The Moore Messenger (Moore, Okla.), Vol. 9, No. 38, Ed. 1 Thursday, March 16, 1944 Page: 2 of 7
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WEEKLY NEWS ANALYSIS
U S Bombers Reduce Rabaul Defenses
Hitler's Black SOa Bases Periled by
Red Armies' Ukrainian Break-Through
British Strikers Slow War Production
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Burma-U S Commander of Chinese troops on Burma front Lt-Gen Joseph
Stilwell (at left in raincoat) queries wounded Jap prisoner (seated)
EUROPE:
See Zero Hour
As the Axis radio dinned that the
Invasion of Eurcope could( be expect-
ed at any day huge fleets of heavy
U S and British bombers escorted
by fighter planes continued to pour
lire and destruction on the enemy's
Industry and defense installations
with Berlin the No 1 target
Expecting the grandest amphibi-
ous assault in military history the
Nazi high command continued to
boast of its steel and concrete coast-
al fortifications equipped with long
and short range rocket guns and
declaring the impending hostilities
were to determine the future fate of
Germany insisted that they must
fght it out in their deep defenses
rather than make a wholesale re-
treat In Italy strong armored German
forces jabbed at stubborn U S and
British lines on the Anzio beachhead
below Rome while heavy slush and
snowfall slowed Allied advances on
the bloody Cassino front where bit-
ter house to house fighting again
was resumed after a long lull
GREAT BRITAIN:
Coal Strikes -
Laying down their tools in dissat-
isfaction over recent national wage
adjustments which failed to take ac-
count of their work in excessive dust
and water an estimated 87000
Welsh coal miners walked out of 156
pits and were joined by thousands
In other English and Scottish fields
as the government pondered taking
over the properties
Formerly the Welsh were paid
a weekly bonus of $120 or more in
addition to their regular wage of
$1807 for working under favor-
able conditions but when the gov-
ernment recently raised the mini-
mum pay of all the nation's miners
to $20 no adjustment was made in
their compensation
With war industries railroads and
special overseas shipping threat-
ened the government insisted the
men return to their jobs before it
moved to meet the Welshmen's de-
mands and also strove to iron out
complaints of piece-workers that
the new minimum wages gave
straight-time miners producing less
equal compensation
War Production
Fully girded for war since the dec-
laration of hostilities Great Britain's
bustling industrial machine has
turned out 83000 tanks armored
cars and gun carriers more than
115000 guns of more than 20 nun
caliber nearly 5500000 machine-
guns rifles submachine guns and
automatic pistols more than 1000-
000 vehicles and almost 90000 air-
craft With the U S producing the ma-
jor bulk of the Allies' merchant ship-
ping British yards have concentrat-
ed on naval construction with the
result that His Majesty's fleet is
greater now than at the beginning
of the war
Because of Britain's concentration
on the production of heavy bomb-
ers it has been able to supply three-
quarters of the total structural
weight of the Royal Air force with
the U S providing 18 per cent and
British dominions 6 per cent of the
remainder -
-
PACIFIC
rir JR:
Big Base Crumbles
Once Japan's big nerve-center in
the South Pacific Rabaul had be-
come increasingly untenable for the
enemy under the heavy fire of U S
bombers and fighter planes
Formerly a beehive of activity
with Jap cargo ships carrying ma-
terial into the port for transfer
to smaller barges used to supply
troops in the battle zones U S
filers returning from raids over the
New Britain base reported that big
ships no longer could be seen
Further demonstrating U S su-
periority in the area American
troops battling in the Admiralty Is-
lands to the north of Rabaul were
supplied by cargo vessels sailing
right into the fighting zone under
protection of warships which en-
countered no -resistance
U S Interests
As high U S officials prepared
for conferences with British leaders
in London on America's postwar role
in the Pacific congress moved to
appoint a 21-man committee to look
into this country's military and eco-
nomic interests in that part of the
world in peacetime
The whole question of America's
future position of the Pacific was
drawn into sharp focus with Austra-
lia's and New Zealand's declaration
that these two countries are to be
defensive centers for islands to their
east and west and use of any terri-
tories during time of war does not
entitle a nation to claims or rights
on them
Not only is the U S concerned
in the establishment of military
bases in the Pacific for defensive
purposes but it also is anxious to
provide equal opportunity for such
American interests as airlines
RUSSIA:
Race Against Thaw
As the Russians and Finns had
exchanged peace terms Red armies
--"--" far to the south bit
0f1 deeper into Nazi
1 f lines in the Ukraine
1 Inheadlong smashes
- - ----' designed to beat the
'''''F 7 fast-coming spring
'- :1 thaws the Russians
had scored signill-
cant breakthroughs
Ir7"1
- aimed at German-
NLiik 1 'held Black sea
bases and poised
Marshal further threats to
Mannerheim the Nazi legions in
the Dnieper bend
The Finns represented by Wino
Tanner had earlier insisted on res-
toration of the pre
war borders and de-
clared they could i
not consider eject- I -
lag the Germans - from the country - ' 7 t
without risking civil s ' ' 4c
strife with Nazi ' : ' ''''''
sympathizers in the
army commanded - - -
by Field Marshal ' -
Matmerheim
Instead the Finns Vain° Tanner
had proposed to negotiate with the
Germans for restoring their troops
either through Norway or neutral
Sweden Or if this failed they had
hoped merely to isolate the Nazis
in the north
THE MOORE MESSENGER
U S SHIPPING!
-
Equals All Others
Asserting that the U S merchant
marine is greater than all of the
Allied shipping combined War Ship-
ping Administrator Rear Admiral
Emory S Land called for storage of
those vessels not used for world
trade after the war
In advocating extensive use of
U S merchant vessels in the post-
war world Admiral Land said that
formerly Japan carried 80 per cent
of her exports in its own ships
Germany 70 per cent and Italy 60
per cent
Declaring that the U S is bearing
the bulk of Allied shipping in the
war Admiral Land told a congres-
sional committee conducting hear-
ings on extension of the lend-lease
act that 42 per cent of the outbound
cargo from this nation last year was
lend-lease material and of the total
less than 2 per cent was lost in corn-
parison with 5 per cent in 1942
TVA: -
Control Sought - -
Carrying his bitter feud with
Tennessee Valley Authority Chair-
man David E Lilienthal to the sen-
ate floor Sen Kenneth McKellar
(Tenn) led in the move to amend
the 8Ms billion dollar appropriation
bill for independent offices so as to
compel TVA to turn allot its ve-
nues over to the treasury and op-
erate only on monies allocated to it
by congress
Showing that TVA netted almost
54 million dollars from power opera-
tions for the 10-year period ended
June 30 1943 McKellar claimed that
TVA had favored the Aluminum
Company of America with lower
rates than the Reynolds Metal corn-
pany and Lilienthal had used TVA
funds for advertising
Taking another slap at govern-
ment bureaus Senator Russell (GO
introduced legislation under whicb
all semipermanent federal agencies
created by the President would have
to go directly to congress for funds
if remaining in existence after one
year -
-
Object of a five-hour search by 56
schoolboys and townspeople of Wyckoff
N J 18-month-old Veronica Do Vore
was found waist deep In the mud of a
swamp 114 miles from her home with
her black cocker spaniel Tippy whim
paring faithfully by her side
VETS EMPLOYMENT: - -
Company Plan
With many of its 15000 men and
women in the services already being
discharged the International Har-
vester company announced one of
the first comprehensive vets' re-
employment plans in industry for RS
21 plants and 187 sales branches
Objective of the plan is to restore
vets in their old jobs or positions of
comparable seniority and pay Spe-
cial training programs are to be
established for physically handi-
capped while full use will be made
of new Firing acquired by vets in the
services Vets' pay during training
will be reviewed at least once a
month - -
Handicapped employees will be
given lighter work and mechanical
changes will be made to further
ease the labor of the more seriously
disabled
U S CASUALTIES:
Report 162282
Of America's 162282 battle casu-
alties as of February 23 37853 lost
their life and 35565 were missing
either as prisoners of war dead or
men lost who had not yet made
their way back to friendly hands
More than 57000 were wounded
Of the total army casualties in-
cluded 20592 dead and 47318 wound-
ed while the navy reported 17261
dead and 9910 wounded The army
suffered its heaviest losses in the
Mediterranean region where up to
January 31 9271 were dead 29278
wounded 3141 missing and 7361
prisoners -
In London the army's chief
psychiatric consultant Col Lloyd J
Thompson reported that 75 per cent
of the mental cases treated have
been cured and returned to derty
Another 50 per cent of the more seri
ous cases have been cured after spe-
cial insulin shock and sleep therapy
and group psychotherapy
- - Washington D C I
LATEST ON CIVILIAN GOODS I
The Truman committee is about
to issue a report which will be good
news to manufacturers to say noth-
ing of the housewife who has been
scrimping along with a worn-out re-
frigerator no washing machine and
an electric iron that blows out fuses
The Truman committee will rec-
ommend that the War Production
board go rouch further than the
army has been willing in restoring
production of civilian goods The
committee will not urge anything
near unlimited production but it
will point out the following impor-
tant facts: -
(1) War contracts are being can-
celled at an increasing rate The
war department cancelled 10 bil-
lions in contracts as of January 31
while the navy cancelled 24 bil-
lions up to February 5 This means
more factories and more men avail-
able for civilian production
- (2) Tremendous stockpiles of steel
and other materials have been ac-
cumulated—far more than can be
used for the war Already alumi-
num plants with a capacity of a
half-billion pounds a year have been
closed because the supply of alu-
minum is so great
(3) The military was slow in cur-
tailing civilian production Now it
is slow in letting the country get
back to civilian production
Therefore the Truman committee
recommends that while we cannot
"soon resume full-scale civilian pro-
duction we can produce - limited
quantities of a few score additional
items classified as essential" --
SOME REVEALING FIGURES
The impending Truman commit-
tee report will reveal that 100 big
corporations hold 70 per cent of all
the war orders furthermore these
100 first companies of the nation
had only 30 per cent of the country's
business before the war—and the
Roosevelt administration was sup-
posed to help the little fellow!
Norman Littell hard-hitting assist-
ant attorney general will get a boost
from the Truman committee for hur-
rying up government iayments to
the farmers and others whose land
was seized by the army and navy
The committee will recommend that
all government purchase of land be
handled by Littell -
American labor doesn't look so
bad when contrasted with British
labor -The Truman committee will
find despite the national service act
long operating in England there
were 1638 English strikes involving
a manpower loss of 1676000 man-
days Taking into account he larg-
er population of this country U S
strikes were only 025 per cent worse
than England—even without a na-
tional service act
President Roosevelt didal know it
but the Truman committee had pre-
pared some devastating evidence
supporting him on one of the most
controversial phases of the tax bill
—renegotiations of War contracts to
recapture excess war profits Nevertheless all the members of
the committee except Mead of New
York Kilgore of West Virginia and
Wallgren of Washington voted to
over-ride his tax bill veto
LOUIS BROMFIELD THE -
- PROPHET -
Secretary of Agriculture Claude
Wickard is chuckling over a letter
he has received from the Reader's
Digest signed by William Hard Jr
associate editor It is the last pa-
thetic note of a correspondence be-
gun last summer when the Digest
published the Louis Bromfield arti-
cle "We Aren't Going to Have
Enough to Eat"
At the time Wickard wrote to the
Digest refuting Novelist Bromfield
offering to write an article to tell the
other side of the story and saying
we would have plenty to eat But
the Digest declined to hear the other
side
They confided privately to Brom-
field that they were embarrassed by
reactions to his story but publicly
they stood on his gloomy forecast
He had said: "I would rather not
think about next February By then
most of our people will be living on
a diet well below the nutrition level"
February has now come and gone
People are eating well despite Brom-
field American farmers have writ-
ten the refutation Actually we have
a greater accumulation of stored
foodstuffs than at any time in his-
tory -
Wickard couldn't resist the temp-
tation to rib the Digest and
recently sent to Editor DeWitt
Wallace a few figures about the
overflowing granary In reply he
received merely a short note from
William Hard Jr saying "Mr Wal-
lace is home fighting ell a cold"
CLASSIFIED
DEPARTMENT
BABY CHICKS -
lattlr-COICKS
On orders received Immediately an breeds
straight run 910 90 per hundred We pay
pomace Live delivery guaranteed
SHAWNEE CHICK HATCHERY
amiss I &hawses Okla
Rleedlested ("kirks Tilsit Live lay and pay
260-340 egg trapnest breeding Fast growth
leathering Thousands wkly Rocks Reds
iVyandortes Hybrids & Leg—AAA grads
11103 per 100 Msorted $195 Leg pullets
01045 Heavy pullets 011195 Heavy cocker
is 1150 Heavy light mixed cockerel
0495 L cockerels $3 50 per 100 Ship ok
date promise& Guar 1001 alive Free cat-
alog Pleasant View Hatchery Gerald
Farm Equipment Wanted
ATTENTION IMPLEMENT
DEALERS AND FARMERS
I want to buy all Irt Zell of good used late
model combines tractors and onewap
Write call or wire at once what y6
have or can trade for and give lull di&
scription age sire model serial nut
bin' snake condition and price
R V LEHNER CO
NESS CITY KANSAS
WO Am Oklahoma Stock Fatal 8 room-
atone residence a12000 Large farm list-
1008 tam K 8 Coe Claremore Okla
Fish Peddlers on Horses
In Chile fishi sellers carry their
wares on horseback
l'Acri Sluggish Foas
Euppy Relief
'
STOCK FARM
-
Ton breathe freer al-
!mit lastantly att
2 drops Penetro Nose
Drops open your cold-
clogged noes to give
your bead cold air
Caution: Use only as
directed 25c 214 times
as much for 60c Get
remelts lies Dregs
SWIEll CONSTIPATION makes you fet
punk as the dickens brings on stoned
upset sour taste gassy discomfort WS
Dr Caldwell's famous medicine to quickly
pull the trigger on lazy "innards" and
kelp you feel bright and chipper maim
DLL CALDWELL'S is the wonderful germs
laxative contained in good old Syrup Pep
sin to make it so easy to take
MANY DOCTORS use pepsin preparations -
in presciptiou to make the medicine more "'
palatable and agreeable to take So be sure
your laxative is contained in Syrup Pepsin
IROISE ON DR CALDWELL'S—the favotit
et millions for SO years and feel that whole
game rebel from constipation Even flacks
children love -
CAUTION Use only as directed -
DIL CANES
Sa'YA LAU'ME
c°'ft!'D SYR1JP FErSill
eviin 1E1114 IETRAJ1 LAIZ Ous
Acne pimple s eczema factory derma-
Satin ample ringworm letter Balt rheum
bumps (blackheads) and ugly broken-
out skin Millions relieve itching burn- -
fog and soreness of these miseries with
simple home treatment Goes to work at
once Aids healing works the antiseptie
way Use Black and White Ointment only -
as directed 10c 25e 50c Ilse& 25 years!
once's— Money-back guarantee Vital
Li cleansing is good soap Enjoy fa-
mous Black and White Skin Soap daUy
trt112t1
L'4' OF A :
:SE 666
etS TABLETS 3AWL ME CROPS
g
WNII-T
11-41
Help Them Cleanse the Blood
' of Harmful Body Waste
Tour kidneys are sonstantly filtering
waste matter from the hlood stream But
kidneys eometimse lag in their work—de
not act as Nature intended—fail to re-
move Impurities that if retained may
poison the system and upset the whole
body machinery
Symptoms may be nagging backache
persistent headache attacks of dizziness
getting up nights swelling puffiness
under the eyee—a feeling of nervous
anxiety and ices of pep and strength
Other signs of kidney or bladder dire
order are sometimes burning scanty et
too Imminent urination
There should be no doubt that prompt
treatment is wiser than neglect Use
Desn's Pi Us Boss's have been winning
new friends for visors than forty years
They have a nation-wide reputation
Ars recommended by grateful people the
eountzy ever Ash your WOW
-
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er --a-ci-t
-e-lille-ins--Tsted-I friendly o res: their way back to hands a thvea"autood on his gloomy forecast Help Them Cleanse the Blood
: guns rifles submachine guns and toration of the pre - More than 57000 were wounded
He had said "I would rather not '
of Harmful Body Waste
automatic pistols more than 1000- war borders and de- Of the total army casualties in- think about next February By then Tour kidneys are eonstantly filtering
000 vehicles and almost 90000 air- dared they could i ' eluded 20592 dead and 47318 wound- waste matter bare the hlood stream But
most of our people will be living on kidneys eometimea lag in their work—de - - ' 1
- craft not consider eject- -1 -F - ed while the navy reported 17261 a diet well below the nutrition level" not art as Nature intended—fail to gone
now come an
a
February eb has d re-
With the
poillIsonve the s as and upset the whole ' - ' '
i ' - Wie U S producing the ma- lag the Germans r : dead and 9910 wounded The army F Impurities that if retained may -
jor bulk of the Allies' merchant ship- from the country - ''' - suffered its heaviest losses in the People are eating well despite Brom- --- bed leeehleerY
ping British yards have concentrat- without risking civil - - ii Mediterranean region where up to field American farmers have writ- Symptoms may be nagging backache
PS headache attacks of (liminess
' ' ed on naval construction with the strife with Nazi - ' '''January 31 9271 were dead 29278 ten the refutation Actually we have getting up nights swelling pettiness
under the eyes—a feeling of nervous
0 ' result that His Majesty's fleet is sympathizers in the : wounded 3141 missing and 7361 a greater accumulation of stored anxiety and Ices of pep and strength
greater now than at the beginning army commanded ' ' - prisoners - ' food$tuffs than at any time in his- Other sites of kidney or bladder die
o 4-
of the war r by Field Marshal - - In London the army's chief tory order are sometimes burning scanty es
too frequent urination "'
i
Because of Britain's concentration Matmerheim ' - psychiatric consultant Col Lloyd J Wickard couldn't resist the temp- There should be no doubt that prompt
Vane Tanner Thompson reported that 75 per cent ion to rib the Digest and treatment le wiser than neglect Usis e ' 1
on the production of heavy bomb- Instead the Finns Dean's Pins Does's have been winning
I - era it has been able te supply three- had proposed to negotiate with the of the mental cases treated have new friends lot more than forty years
recently sent to Editor DeWitt
They have a nation-wide reputation
quarters of the total structural Germans for restoring their troops been cured and returned to day Wallace a few figures about the Aro recommended by gratehdpeonis the 11
weight of the Royal Air force with either through Norway or neutral Another 50 ner cent of the more seri- nywrflourInge eranarv In renly ha "1"1"7 "sr Ale Vint mighD4w1 -
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special overseas shipping threat excnangea peace terms trel armies oti vlucz- v VI n Par "1-111g "11111"16 Digest signed by William Hard Jr
1
ened the government insisted the far to the south bit will be reviewed at least once a associate editor It is the last Pa- rr 112S1
I
men return to their jobs before it f Al deeper into Nazi month- - - ' ' thetic note of a correspondence be-
Lt' oi C r AA
moved to meet the Welshmen's de--1F
lines in the Ukraine Handicapped employees will be gm last simmer when the Digest - 1
I mends and also strove to iron out Inheadlong smashes given lighter work and mechanical published the Louis Bromfield arti-
0
complaints - of piece-workers that - - ----" designed to beat the changes will be made to further cle "We Aren't Going to Have -
the new minimum wages gave
?' ” P r'r- fast-coming spring ease the labor of the more seriously Enough to Eat! -
:
straight-tim - At the tune miners producing less - '- '- - 1 thaws the Russians disabled i
Wckard wrote to the - USE 6 6 6
c
4 equal compensation had scored signM- Ty -- Digest refutirtg Novelist Bromfield (3S TABLETS 3A1YE NOSE CROPS -
-cant breakthroughs U CASUALTIES
offering to write an article to tell the
b
i ar Io
'
W Productn LJ
aimed at German- Report 162 282
'' -
other side of the story and saying ' r 11-41 4
''' '
I Fully girded for war since the dec- ''I: ' held Black sea 1
we would have plenty to eat But
laration of hostilities Great Britain's bases and noised Of America's 162282 battle casu- th nicpt aptlined In hp th mhp
bustling industrial machine hail I Marshal further thre'e-t- I alties as of February 23 37833 lost I — - I ITTI"071Trwwwwwlo4 11
turned-out 83000 tanks armored- I Mannerheim the Nazi leii-o—ns ix ti?cir life aed 35565 were Vssing I —71:Key confided privately to Brom- I IN P1 1 ! I (1111 Uzi
cars and gun carriers more than I the Dnieper bend I ettneras prisoneraot war ?eau
1 field that they were embarrassed by I ir - 1 fp-A 1
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115000 itutui of mire than 20 mai I Tha rinna ranraaaafaft try ITC1711 I men lost wno naa not yet maae I t —111: I i I ' I 1
weight of the Royal Air force with either through Norway or neutral Another 50 per cent of the more seri- overflowing granary In reply he 'An" °' A" vAnt "'with"'
the U S providing 18 per cent and Sweden Or if this failed they had ous cases have been cured after ape- received merely a short note from
British dominions 6 per cent of the hoped merely to isolate the Nazis cial insulin shock and sleep therapy william Bard Jr saying "Mr Wel- t
remainder in the north ' lInd group psychotherapy lace is home 5ghting et a cold" I
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Smith, Harry W. & Group, Harry Vincent, Jr. The Moore Messenger (Moore, Okla.), Vol. 9, No. 38, Ed. 1 Thursday, March 16, 1944, newspaper, March 16, 1944; Moore, Oklahoma. (https://gateway.okhistory.org/ark:/67531/metadc2160534/m1/2/?q=Cadet+Nurse+Corps: accessed June 22, 2024), The Gateway to Oklahoma History, https://gateway.okhistory.org; crediting Oklahoma Historical Society.