The Wapanucka Press (Wapanucka, Okla.), Vol. 13, No. 17, Ed. 1 Thursday, August 28, 1913 Page: 2 of 8
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WAPANUCKA, OKLA,, PR ESS
* hj
I III'
II
• 1'!
i
TO REFER NEW
ELECTION II
BEN W. RILEY FILES THE PETI-
TION WITH SECRETARY
OF STATE.
WANT SIX SECTIONS REPEALED
Objection Offered to Manner of Selec-
tion of Board Members—Other
Views of the State
Capital.
An initiative petition asking a refer-
endum on the first six sections of the
general election law passed by the re-
cent legislature was filed with the
•ecretary of state by Ben W. Riley,
secretary of the state election boaid.
GAIN IS SUBSTANTIAL.
Much More Grose Revenue from Oil,
Gas and Mining Than Last Year.
Substantial gains are shown in the
amount of gross revenue tax collected
from oil, gas and mining for the first
six months of the present calendar
year over those of 1912. The rate up
to October 3 of the present year is
'/4 of 1 per cent, of the gross pro-
duction, after which it will be changed
to % ot 1 per cent., having beeu
changed by the last legislature.
For the first six months of the pres-
ent year the collections were: Janu-
ary, $24,202.17; February, $18,807.84;
March, $1,010.84; April, $2(5,328.80;
May. $23,864.64; June, $4,712.52.. For
the corresponding months in 1912 the
collections were: January, $18,212.80;
February, $11,770.03; March, $337.18;
April, $16,613.29; May, $11,929.46;
June, $877.07.
The increased rate to become ef-
ICT
FOR IRRIUI
B. HOWARD TELLS OF GREAT
RESULTS ACCOMPLISHED
IN COLORADO
EMPLOYMENT OF CONVICT LABOR
Results in Millions of Dollars Im-
provement to Farm Lande and
Roads—Can Be Duplicated
in Oklahoma
. B. Howard, secretary and mem-
ber of the Oklahoma State Board of
Public Affairs, has returned from a
vacation trip of three weeks, spent
^ in Colorado. Because of hiB observa-
fecti'. e in October applies only to oil | ti011 of the highly successful irrigation
ana gas. The new law also provides j projects in Colorado Mr. Howard is an
that purchasers of oil and gas must ] enthusiast over the subject of irriga-
make a quartc ";y report of all pur- ; tion for Oklahoma.
chases made, with the amounts. "During my vacation," he says, "I
The question, according to the peti- \ Tllis muBt submitted to the state j took the opportunity to investigate
tion, as it will go before the voters,
if the required number of signatures
are secured, will bfe whether or not
the six sections shall be repealed.
The election law is a non-emergency
act of the extra session of the fourth
legislature and under the constitution
will not become effective until October
3. If the 12,500 signatures to the peti-
tion necessary to refer any state ques-
tion are secured before that time the
auditor, and will help materially in an(' study the great benefits irrigation
getting a close tab on the production, i has been to the state of Colorado, and
1 I am more than ever impressed with'
ANOTHER NEW RAILROAD.
Repesentative Curry of Tulsa and
Others Apply for Charter
Representative Frank Z. Curry
from Tulsa county, member of the
law will remain inoperative until after ^Vr° °f TV' 3
«««.* . , ! cnarter to build a new railroad As
the suggestion that I made a year ago,
relative to devising some plan for
using our convict lrbor and placing
Oklahoma farms in position to be ir-
rigated during such seasons as we
have had this year.
"While in Colorado I Inspected sev-
last legislature, is associated with a ' eral farms and tracts of land which
party of railroad men who have ap-
dred men In our penitentiaries ud
reformatories for whom we must
necessarily provide means of employ-
ment and believing that It would be
better to use these men in improving
our agricultural interests, which at the
same time would mean the improve-
ment of our towns and cities, until
some better means of doing this can
be found, I have made up my mind
to urge upon the people of this state
to take up this matter and keep it be-
fore the public until such time as some
kind of arrangements are made to put
our farms in better condition than at
the present, and I urge a movement
that will immediately put these unem-
ployed men who are being supported
by the state, to the work of building
dams, ponds or some other arrange-
ments for preserving the moisture
that we need during the months of
July and August, when we have a dry
year in this country.
"I believe Oklahoma could take up
no better slogan than that which has
been recently broached in Missouri
of 'WATER FOR EVERY FARM.'
JOSEPH SWAIN
WORLD POWERS REFUSE TO REC-
OGNIZE MEXICO AND DE-
MAND PEACE
LATIN-AMERICA IS FAVORABLE
Assurances Given That Wilson's
Stand Meets Universal Approv-
al—France Refuses to Re-
cognize De la Barra
the next general election, at which
time the question will be voted on.
Only that portion of the law which
makes Ned McDaniel, secretary of the
senate, exofflcio secretary of the state
election board, providing the manner
soon as the name of the proposed
road can be changed a little, as there
is already another of the same name,
the charter will be granted.
The charter applied for is that of
yiunuwig iuc iiiaiuiri i . i „ /-vi i ,
of naming the other two members of 6 ^lahoma Pacific railway of Tul
It is proposed to build a line be- |
ginning at a point in Nowata county,
near the state line, and going in a I
southwesterly direction through No-
wata, Rogers, Washington, Osage, '
Tulsa, Creek, Okmulgee, Okfuskee, I
Lincoln, Seminole, Pottawatomie, 1
the board and providing lor the ap-
pointment of county election boards
will be referred.
What Sections Provide.
Section 1 provides that the board
shall be composed of three electors,
not more than two of whom shall be Cleveland, McClain, Garvin, Stephens,
of the same political faith, and provid-; ^arter, Jefferson and Love counties,
ing for the election of the secretary j ^ he estimated length of the road is
of the board by the state senate every1 tniles.
two years. V The incorporators of the company
Section 2 refers to the county elec-': dve w- E- Hawley, Frank Z. Curry,
tion board, providing that they shall I 0■ L- Huonker. Tulsa, and C. H. Corns
continue as now chosen by the new Edward S. Edge of Celveland, O,
board. .
Section 3 refers to the duties of the Texas Quarantine Is Raised,
secretary of the senate and secretary An order has 5ust befin issued by
of the election board. ;the acting secretary of the federal de-
Hon. E. B. Howard.
"It has been suggested that reser-
voirs be established along rivers to
take care of the overflow waters. Per-
haps that scheme could be carried
out, but why shouldn't a state com-
mission or someone, take up the sub-
ject and work out a plan? Perhaps
it might be better for each county to
handle its own problem, but be that
as it may, let's do something! I think
it would be a mistake for us to let
the lesson of this Beason be wasted.
We are going to have such seasons as
this occasionally, and we might as
well ma(ie up our minds to do what
we can to reduce the evils by making
reasonable preparations for preserv-
ing our water and having it at such
times as this when it would mean so
much to our people and to this state.
"in addition to studying the matter
of irrigation while away, I also took
occasion to observe the many good
roads built by the state of Colorado,
with their convict labor. These good
roads have been one of Colorado's
greatest assets and have not only
meant a great convenience to the citi-
zens but have attracted the invest-
ment of thousands of dollars in that
state.
"I talked with people who had
charge or had an interest in the work
during the time thebe roads were be-
ing built by the convicts of Colorado
and without exception found that ev-
eryone and every person cognizant of
what had been done, not only praised
the officials of the State for their
work, but assured me that the very
fact of working these convicts out on
the roads in the fresh air and the
have been benefited by irrigation and
from the nature of the soil that I saw .
The manner of selecting the other Par™ent of agriculture effective on j and a study of the conditions in Okla- ! better treatment, made of them, when
two members of the board is provided j and after September 1, releasing from , homa. I am confident that irrigation thelr ternls expired, better men, and
in section 4, which provides that the I cattle quarantine for Texas fever No- I would be entirely feasible in this
state central committees of the two wata county and portions of Washing- state, and that nothing like the
political parties casting the highest :ton' °sa6e ai"l McClain counties, in amount of water would be required
vote at the last general election shall Oklahoma. During the year quaran- j for our purposes as I found to be neces-
each present to the governor the jtine has been raised in nearly 30,000 sary at these places, for the reason
names of five electors from each of i Sf|Uare mi|es of rattle raising terri- that a study of the rainfall in Okla-
which the governor will appoint one tor5'' and Bince the beginning of the homa since its first settlement shows
as a member of the board. i w°rk of eradicating cattle ticks in ( that every year there is sufficient pre-
Section 5 Axes the salary of the i lft0G' 196-395 square miles, out of the cipitation to raise bumper crops were
members of the board at $6 a day ■ have been released. j it properly distributed and were we
for the time actually employed and ' . — j to place ourselves in position to
hotel and traveling expenses, and fixes I Updike Denied Habeas Corpus. | preserve the water that falls in the
the salary of the secretary at $2,100 ! ®er' Updike, recently pardoned ■ winter and spring and early summer
a J'ear. | by Lieutenant Governor McAlester months, and that good crops could be
Section 6 repeals sections 1, 2 and and rearrested upon the charge of
2a of chapter 106 of the session laws : laying A. O. Christlanson. was de-
of 1911, which provides that the gov- nied a writ of habeas corpus by Judge
Carney of the district court
Updike claimed that he had not
been granted a speedy trial, as the
constitution provides, since the mur-
der with which he is now charged oc-
p .lu„ for „„a «•rds*,;;
ing out ih. Kncral .lection maciiinery t ,h|ch he trlod ,nd convicted
ernor shall appoint the members of
the board by and with the approval
pnd consent of the senate as is now
done.
The remainder of the law, fixing
those whose terms had not yet expired,
better prisoners.
"In fact, from every standpoint,
Colorado is greatly benefited by rea-
son of working convicts upon her
roads, and why should Oklahoma not
do likewise?
"The conditions are such that as
good, If not better, roads can be
made for a minimum cost and a mini-
mum amount of work, as compared
with the roads that it was necessary
for Colorado to build through her
canyons and mountains.
"Good roads and a practical appli-
cation of some scheme or other, yet
to be figured out, of irrigation, would
be the greatest thing that Oklahoma
can do for herself. It would not
only assure to our farmers, crops
insured each year.
"There is no doubt but what Okla-
homa soil is more productive than
many tracts of land I saw in Colo-
rado which were producing immense
crops by reason of irrigation.
In Den\er I inspected the display | each year, but would assure to every
of the agricultural products of that [ mechanic and laborer in this state,
state, and especially those which had t work at his own trade In the future,
been produced on irrigated land. It with good roads over which to trans-
was a surprise to see the quality and port the products of our Irrigated
quantity of different kinds of crops, farms. The improvement by reason
such as wheat, corn, oats, sugar beets, ! of these roads and this irrigation
Governor Pardons Twenty-two Men. ' "!! T"0" 3 Bpee(ly trlal is 8 etc" that are beinB Produced in that would mean yearly a great deal more
r,i ] v. r... personal right and must be exercised i state on land which, previous to the ! to our state than some of our rich
Oklahoma City.—The following ex- by the defendant. He said that there 1 days of irrigation, would grow nothing mineral interests to which we pav so
piration pardons were issued by Gov- j waB no evidence that Updike had save short grass and cactus. muci, attention at the present time.
trial and that it j "After an Investigation of the.se'
Washington.—Beside Great Britain,
France and Germany, practically all
of the Central and South American
countries are lending their support to
the efforts of the United States to
bring about a peaceful settlement of
the Mexican revolution.
Unless satisfactory overtures are
made by the Huerta government, Pres-
ident Wilson will problaim in person,
In a message to both housees of con-
gress. the principle that constitutional
government alone can be recognized
in Mexico. He also will outline the
suggestions of the United States for
the elimination of Huerta and the es-
tablishment of a legally constituted
administration in the southern repub-
lic.
That the United States is backed by
a worldwide sentiment in its peace
policy is conceded in diplomatic cir-
cles here. Tangible evidence of thee
attitude of France came in the news
dispatches from Paris stating it was
practically certain President Poincare
and Foreign Minister Pichon would
not receive Francisco de la Barra, ap-
pointed minister to France by Pro
visional President Huerta, and now
en route to his post.
His status, it was pointed out in the
advices from Paris, was similar to
that of General Felix Diaz, special
ambassador to Japan from the Huerta
administration, who, it was announced
in Tokio, would not be welcomed, ex-
cept as an individual.
All Powers Put on Screws '
Great Britain's statement recently
that the recognition of Huerta has
been provisional pending an election,
taken together with expressions from
France and Japan, all of whom have
formally recognized Tueerta, are the
only public manifestations of the pol-
icy of the United States In opposing
Huerta, but in the Inner realm of dip-
lomacy a greater pressure is being
brought to bear upon the Huerta re-
gime to yield to the American suges-
tions for peace.
Assurances that Latin-America
stands by Pdesident Wilson, have been
received here. This has been expect-
ed, however, as the Interests of Cen-
rtal and South American countries,
where vitality of government has pre-
vailed through military dictatorships,
are taken by the United States in
the present situation. While Presi-
dent Wilson has completed his mes-
sage, which will embrace not only a
Bummary of the proposals made by
John Lind and the reply of the Huerta
government, but also a statement of
the policy to be forwarded by. the !
Joseph Swain, the newly electe
president of the National Educatio
association, it president of Swartt
more college of Pennsylvania, and bs
fore going there was connected wltt
the University of Indiana.
WHICH TOOK PLACE FIFTY
YEARS AGO IN KANSAS.
of the state, will not be referred.
ernor Cruce:
Judge Carney ruled that the con-
stitutional provision which guaran-
i tees every person a speedy trial is a
ever insisted on
\V. T. Rush, Harmon county, one ! had been denied by the state. It is plants and other products and a study h ' suggest that the people of Okla-
year, grand larceny; W. H. PJmer, I understood that the matter will be of the conditions in Colorado I can , , , "P ,he matter of Bood
Muskogee, three years, burglary; W. taken to the criminal court of ap- see great possibilities for Oklahoma i ™a?8 and irrigation and that no stone
A. Brown, Oklahoma county, forgery. Peals. agricultural interests if our people ; ""turned until both are an ac-
Army Enlistments Are on Increase.
Notwithstanding the fact that the
will only take up the matter of ir "
Ration and a preservation of our rain-
fall.
Brown, Oklahoma county, forgery
two years; Herman Kruger, Kay
county, burglary, five years; Will
Ward, Wagoner county, assault with
vea?sy TnnT'JoTnV" VThalf ™lw"nstan(JlnB the fact that the j "There may be other ways In which
count;-, embezzlement, three years- Pen°d °f enlis,lnent ,n the United jt would be better to do this work,
C. A. Crow, Murray county, two years, ' StateB arm>' has been increased from ! 'ha^, ?,f;have several bun-
burglary; Bindsey Williams, Hughes jfour >"ears to seven years, the local
county, receiving stolen goods, two recruiting station has had an appreel-
years; Simon Taylor, McCurtain able increase in the number of enlist-
county, assault to kill, three years;
compllshed fact, and in this suggestion
I ask that every man in this state,
who is interested in this movement,
either communicate with me or In
some way start an agitation and keep
at it until these things are an accom-
plished fact."
Knox Simmons, Carter'county, grand mer't8 durinB lhe pa8t raonth- Th5
larceny, fot:.- years; Otto Erdman, I five sub-stat.ions. Tulsa, Muskogee, Mc-
Grant county, disposing of mortgaged ! Alf!ster, Shawnee and Chickasha also I
STATE SCHOOL LAND COMMISSIONERS ADVERTISE
ARKANSAS RIVER BED LANDS FOR LEASING
Two miles of the bed of the Ar-1 east, Lincoln county; section 16, town-
Memorial Service For Victlma of
Massacres Is Attended by More
Than Half of Survivors.
Lawrence, Kan.—A two-day me-
morial marking the semi-centennial
anniversary of the Lawrence massa-.
ere of 1863 was held last week when
the cities of Lawrence and Leaven-
worth jotand in commemorating the
famous raid of Quantrell. Over half
of the living survivors of the mass-
acre attended the joint memorial
here.
Features of the memorial were a
reunion of survivors decorating the
graves of the 143 victims and the.
monuments erected where they fell.
Written records will be made of the
personal experiences told by the sur-
vivors at their reunion and these will
be embodied in a history.
The Lawrence massacre, better
known as Quantrell's raid, took place
August 21, 1803. Led by Quantrell,
the guerrila, the mounted band of one
hundred and seventy-five came upon
the village at sunrise, and although
it had been waned of a raid, the sleep-
ing populace was caught unawares
and by the middle of the afternoon
the raiders rode away without the
United Statees, administration officials ! loss of a man- leaving the town in
were reticent to discuss what course ' fames with one hundred and forty-
would be pursued. They pointed sig- , three of 'ts citizens killed and many
nificantly, however, to the Latin-1 others wounded. In one place alone
American statement issued by Presi-' twenty unarmed recruits were killed
dent Wilson during the first fortnight
o.' his administration and declared it
would be the basis for what he would
say.
These are the principles on which
President Wilson has based his atti-
tude of non-reeognltion of the Huereta
government, set up through the over-
throw by arms of Francisco Madero,
the legally elected ruler of the coun-
try. It Is to secure a return to con-
stitutional government that the efforts
o'. the president are dedicated and the
resignation of Huerta, therefore, has
been made the chief point in the Amer-
ican proposal.
SULZER
Latest
CHARGES CONSPIRACY
property, one year; Will Wilson, Pitts-
burg county, two years, burglary,
Hurkville Douglas, Carter county, two
years, burglary; Robert Hieronymous.
Creek county, false pretenses, two
years; Will Gilmore, Carter county,
burglary, two years; E. A. Griffith,
Kay county, grand larceny, four
years; Grady Graves, Carter county,
forgery, two years; T. W. Adkins, Le
Flore county, grave opening, one
year; Arthur Cook, Garvin county,
cne year, perjury; Alien Oliver, Le
Flore county, assault with deadly
•weapon, one year; Lee Alexander, Co-
manche county, grand larceny, one
year; Arthur Wakefield, Creek county,
manslaughter, eight years.
kansas river, immediately adjacent to
Turkey Island, and a large portion of
i r"POr' °n increa8e ln bu8ln(>S8 ,or th. ; school land located in seven different
counties, were ordered to be adver-
Lanrf Insurance Jobs. I tl9ed for lease f°r oil and gas pur-
T. J. Wood, former president of the i Posts by the school land commission-
Oklahoma Life Insurance company, ' ,rs- None of the land to be adver-
and former State Insurance Commis- I tised for lease has been passed on
sioner Perry A. Ballard have both re- ' by the oil and ga3 experts of the
cently been appointed to lucrative po- i school land department. The leasing
Move in the New York Gov-
ernorship Tangle
New York.—An effort will be mad"
this week, according to confidants of
Governor Sulzer, to procure the in-
dictment of several members of the
legislature who were most active in
securing the Impeachment of the gov-
ernor and also certain Tammany Hall
men who are not officially connected
with the legislature. One of the
by the invaders.
IS READY FOR REVOLT.
Another New County Planned.
Backing the movement to form a
new county of Shafer from portions
of Lincoln, Payne and Creek, repre-
sentatives of those three counties
numbering about fifty appeared be-
fore Governor Cruce to urge his ap-
proval of the project by issuing a
proclamation for an election on the
matter. After hearing them the gov-
ernor stated that he would wait final
action after the hearing on the propo-
sition of splitting Creek county and
forming the new county of OH.
sitions with the Federal Life Insur
ance company of Missouri, according i
to Information received by their
friends in Oklahoma City. Mr. Woods ;
becomes president of the Federal Life
club, an adjunct to the Fpderal Life I
Insurance eompany, and Mr. Ballard 1
becomes state manager for the coin- ■
pany for Missouri.
of the lands is authorized by the com-
Dunlop May Run For Governor
That Robert Dunlop, state treasur-
er, will become a candidate for the
nomination for governor on the Dem-
ocratic ticket, and that E. B. Howard,
now secretary of the board nf a.lairs,
will resign the first of the year to be
Ounlop's campaign manager, is the
"dope" that is being wafted around
state offices now. Thla is given out
as strictly reliable and usuallv in n
"confidential" way. Neither Dunlop
nor Howard would confirm thii, neith-
er did they Bay It Is Let ao.
ship 10 north, range 5 east, Potta-
watomie county; section 16, town-
ship 9 north, range 1 east, Cleveland charges, it Is said, will be criminal
county; northwest quarter section 33, | conBpiracy'
township 27 .north, range 3 east, Kay ; Tbls is the latest strategetlc move
county; section 36, township 20 north, of the Sulzer "war board" as outlined
range 1 west, Noble county; section ^y J"dge Lyn J. Arnold, one of Clov-
16, township 19 north, range 1 west, - ernor Sulzer's most trusted advisers.
Payne county; section 16, township | During the last ten days lawyers
^ 19 north, range 1 east, Payne county; who volunteered to assist Governor
tnlssioners in response to requests re-! "ortheast nuarter and southeast quar- Sulzer have been busily engaged in
ceived from prospectors, who are will-1 , a"/'. southw<'st luarter section 16, gathering evidence touching this con-
ing to give bond, lease the land and ( i°?H P 22 north' range 6 west. Gar- spiracy and It was announced that
put down teBt wells I", county; northwest quarter see- they had procured sufficient data to
The lands to be leased are- Sec I west n°rth' rangB 8 them placlns the matter ln
tion 16 township 12 north ranee 'I! . uP ™ county; section 36, the hands of District Attorney Whit-
east, Lincoln countv west half sec 1 'fT"8hip 2" north' ran*B 7 we"t. Gar- man of New York with a demand that
tion 36 township 12 north L i SeCti°" 36' tow"flt>lp 4 he lay the evidence at once before a
uon .. ,. townsh'f 12 north, range 6 | north, range 9 west. Comanche county. Brand Jury.
Guard the Tongue
If anger arise In thy breast, Instant-
ly seal up thy lips, and let it not go
forth; for, like a fire when it wants
vent, it will suppress itself. It is good
ln a fever to have a tender and
smooth tongue; for, if It be rough
and distemered there, it is an ill Blgn,
but here is an ill cause. Angry pas-
sion is like a fire, and angry words
are like breath to fan them; together
they are like steel and flint, sending
out fire by mntuHl collision.—Jeremy
Taylor.
Cynical View of It.
Gladstone once talked with much
enthusiasm to James Russell Lowell
about the noble conduct of the United
States government In providing pen-
eions to the amount of tens of mil-
lions of pounds sterling a year for
men who had served In the Civil
War. "I do not wish to disparage
the generosity of my countrymen,"
was Lowell's reply, "but I may Just
observe thai these persons art
voters." •
Kills Rescuer
Taylorsvllle, Ky.—Shortly after he
had been saved from drowning ln the
Ohio river near here, LewiB Phillips
went to the home of his rescuer, Wil-
liam Zurelbry, an aged man, and shot
him through the heart.
Canoe Upsets; Three Drown
Battle Creek, Mich,—Two youths
and one young woman were drowned
when the canoe from whlc lithey were
watching a balloon ascension at Lake
Goguac capsized.
Lower California Expected to Rise
Against Huerta Government.
Los Angeles, Cal.—Lower Cali-
fornia is about to burst into a revolt
against the Huerta central govern-
ment, according to Mexican refugees
arriving here. They reported that
the unrest was not confined to terri-
tory along the international bound-
ary.
_ Conditions became so critical at
Knsenada, the capital of Lower Cali-
fornia, that the entire city council
with its secretary, was ousted last
week. The action was taken by the
Jefe Politico, recognized as a firm
adherent of the Huerta government.
Conditions in some of the interior
towns were said to be even more crit-
ical than at the capital.
The refugees said the constltution-
alista were planning to open the cam-
paign in the territory by taking Met-
icali, opposite Calexico, California.
DIGGS FOUND GUILTY
Convicted on Four Out of Six Counts
Against Him <V White Slavery
San Francisco.—In eloping with
Marsha Warrington from Sacramento,
Cai. to Reno, Nev., Maury I. Diggs
forn er state architect of California'
was Tullty of violating the Mann act!
which makes it a felony to transport
wome.i for immoral purposes from one
state to another. There were six
counts In the Indictment and the Jury
found i. verdict of guilty on the first
four. I'ach count carries a maximum
penalty of five years and a minimum
of one ytiar in a federal penitentiary.
Sentence will be pronounced on
Tuesday September 2. Judge Van
Fleet set the ball at *5,000 on each
count, making $20,000 In all. I. p
Biggs, the defendant's father, and
Marshall Diggs, his uncle, both were
ready with bonds.
J'™ for t,lfi defense announced
that they would appeal to the high-
est court In the land and asked for
ten days in which to petition for a
writ of error, to the United Statei
circuit court of apneals.
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Alexander, F. P. The Wapanucka Press (Wapanucka, Okla.), Vol. 13, No. 17, Ed. 1 Thursday, August 28, 1913, newspaper, August 28, 1913; Wapanucka, Oklahoma. (https://gateway.okhistory.org/ark:/67531/metadc132485/m1/2/?q=virtual+music+rare+book: accessed June 11, 2024), The Gateway to Oklahoma History, https://gateway.okhistory.org; crediting Oklahoma Historical Society.