Miami Daily News-Record (Miami, Okla.), Ed. 1 Wednesday, January 4, 1961 Page: 2 of 8
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PAGE TWO
MIAMI NEWS-RECORD
TRY-STATE DISTRICT DAILY
Consolidation of Miami Daily News and Daily Record Herald
Miami Newspapers Inc
Independent Newspaper devoted to upbuilding of Northeast Oklahoma
and bordering counties of the Tri-State District of Oklahoma
Kansas and Missouri
Entered at the Miami Okla postollice as second-class mail matter
C c Wooceon pt)!5stvel: Murray hatchet neetant ouv:isher geneal suceereenJents
Jou Mitt managing elan Mace &aimed attocicre friar
John Wonsty elne-oreedentt hal Dunbar secrearpormaurer
Joe Woo aid advorrittng manogtor
Office of ettbila:rnon 14 hat avenue northwest
itempertreet newt and soon' 2-15011 eatMy news 2-9489: ortukoot and
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SUBSCRIPTION RATES BY MAIL—IN ADVANCE
I Year 6 Mc) 3 Mo
and Adjoining Counties $918 $551 $367
ler Per Week I 35
I Year 6 Mo 3 Mo
Ottal4a and Adjoining Counties $1224 $6 63 $459
Oklahoma State Tax Included
Outside of State of Oklahoma Sales Tax Exempt
One Month $150—One Year $1800
Ottawa and Adjoining Counties
ty Carrier Per Week
By Sam Dawson
Nation's
Business
NEW YORIC (AP)—The once-
lowly shoeshine business is rising
Into money these days
Increasing polish sales could be
traced to more elbow grease at
home as families pare budgets in
uncertain times But rnuch could
be due to hard competition caus-
ing manufacturers to scramble for
the home market with new ideas
In polishes and easier applications
Sales volume has risen from $30
million a year at the end of World
War 11 to more than $5 million
a year now
New ideas aimed at beefing up
this market include spray-on or
aeresol jobs flow-on polishes
using the principle of the fountain
pen and pastes without the usual
odor associated with freshly
shined shoes
Also there are electric polishing
machines for home or public
places to renew the glow and
make people appearance-conscious
In recent years new In-
gredients or combinations have
been aimed at increasing the
shine treating the leather re-
storing color and gloss to worn
and scuffed shoes lengthening the
duration of the shine
The first modern polishes were
of the solvent type with beeswax
and paraffin as the main solids
diluted with turpentine
World War II saw US service-
men discovering what an Austral-
ian-bons paste did in giving a high
glow and restored color to scuffed
shoes
Manufacturers say sales today
divide into three main areas with
pastes first followed closely by
dye-type liquids and by creams
and trailed by whites There are
also suede cleaners leather re-
newers oils and greases impreg-
nated cloths shoemaker's wax
and saddle soap cleaners
S C Johnson & Son Racine
Wig maker of wax has just
entered the field with three liquid
polishes and one compact paste
kit The liquids come in plastic
squeeze bottles which work like a
fountain pen when turned upside
down
One of the established leaders
h the field the Esquire division
of Knomark Inc reports its
sales jumped 22 per cent in the
last three months after introduc-
tion of its odorless paste polish
Some of the sales it says may
be due to women who have been
using it to stain unfinished fur-
niture st
Like the American division of
the Australian-born Kiwi Esquire
has made its major growth here
since World War II with an em-
phasis on high gloss Esquire now
gets 44 per cent of its sales in
fond stares where it says women
make 75 per cent of the shoe pol-
ish purchases
Among other makers are Grif-
fin Shinola 2-in-I Bixby's jet
nil Dress Parade and Whitte-
more Brothers
This being an age of research
Into who does what a survey of
home habits was inevitable
One manufacturer says it found
that in the strongholds of to-
getherness the polishing chore is
divided fairly equally but with
children doing a bit more spruc-
ing up than do fathers and moth-
ers taking on about one-fourth of
the total job
Men are said to prefer paste i
polish while women are the best
market for liquid polishes Older i
people are reported on the lookout
for prodocts and techniques that
call for the least bending
PLANET REPORT
MOSCOW (AP) — The first So-1
viet planet Mechta (Dream)
launched Jan 2 1959 has covered
distance of 224 billion miles in
Its first year Viktor DavydovI
scientific secretary of the State 1
Astronomy Institute reported o- I
day The man-made planet is tak-
ing 450 days to complete one orbit
around the sun Davydov said
Newfoundland became Britain's
first overseas colony in 1583 Sir
Humphrey Gilbert claimed it in
the name of Queen Elizabeth I
I M
$ I 9
I Ma
$12
President Hears
His Pastor Pray
For Next Leader
WASHINGTON (AP) Presi-
dent Eisenhower sat with bowed
head today as his pastor prayed
that President-elect John F Ken-
nedy be given "wisdom and
strength" for the problems of his
administration
The President Vice President
Richard M Nixon administration
leaders and many senarors and
representatives attended the spe-
cial service of Intercession and
Holy Communion held each year
on the day Congress convenes
Kennedy is in Palm Beach Fla
Dr Edward L R Elson pastor
of the host National Presbyterian
church in his prayer for the Pres-
ident said 'in the days to come
let him see the fruition of his
labors for justice and peace"
Then Dr Ekon prayed that 1
Kennedy who will succeed Eisen-
hower in 17 days be granted "wis-
dom and strength" and ''a high
vision soundness of judgment
moral courage and a sanctified
stewardship of office"
Delays in Pay to
Road Contractors
Merit Attention
OKLAHOMA CITY (AP) — The
Highway Commission sensitive to
complaints of contractors they
aren't getting paid on time decid-
ed today to try to find out where
the bottlenecks are and what can
be done about them
Chief construction engineer J
R Stobaugh said "red tape" has
been getting harder to combat
particularly in testing of materials
to be used on new roads lie also
said "the delays are getting more
complicated by the day The
documentation required on federal
projects is tremendous" 1
Hair)ld Stuart Tulsa commission
member brought up the corn-
plaint He said several contractors
had told him they finished their
work three or four months ago
and still have not been paid
K D Bailey Okmulgee sug-
gested a meeting between High-
way Department contractors and
Bureau of Public Roads officials
The commission agreed
Mc Cloy Picked
By Kennedy as
Disarm Leader
PALM BEACH Fla (AP)--Republican
John J NIcCloy an old
hand at dealing with the Soviets
will have a key role in the new
Democratic administrations quest
for nuclear disarmament
President-elect John F Kenne-
dy Monday night announced ap-
pointment of McCoy former
Allied high commissioer in Ger-
many as director of the United
States Disarmament Administra-
tion In that field Mc Cloy 65 will
be Kennedy's chief adviser and
policy planner
During the campaign Kennedy
sharply criticized the Eisenhower
administration for what he called
insufficient effort toward working
out a disarmament agreement
with the Soviet Union Ile pledged
that if elected he would make
''one last great effort"
McCloy is a man of wide ex-
ptrience in fields of law banking
and government Ile was an assis-
tant secretary of war in the Tru-
man administration and he re-
cently resigned as board chair-
man of the Chase-Manhattan
Bank in New York
In a statement Kennedy said
Mc Cloy's "long interest in the
!subject of disarmament his realis-
tic approach to the key issues
facing the world today will assure
the United States of the ablest
leadership in this critical field
''t cannot think of a subject
more deserving of our attention
today than that of disarmament
and I am extremely pleased that !
a man of his capabilities and !
background has seen fit to give
his time and energies in this vital
area'
The new jot-) NIcCloy is taking
was created by the Eisenhower
administration last summer An
organization of about 10 people
has been set up but the top posi-
tion in the agt-ncy never was
filled
"It is intended to be (in the
new administration) the central
planning agency in the field of
disarmament" said Kennedy's
press secretary Pierre Salinger
There Is no present plan for
McCoy to sit down at the disar-
mament conference table with So-
viet representatives but he will be
planning and working on how to
deal with them
LESSON WASTED
LONDON (AP) — Do-it-yourself
LESSON WASTED
LONDON (AP) — Oo-it-yourself
(ntpert Barry Bucknell devoted his
weckly television program last
sveek to a demonstration of low
to beat car thieve-c
He showed veers an alarm
system he had rigged on his auto
so that a hooter sounded if the
door handles were tampered with
Tuesday someone stole a movie
projector and a collection of
movies from his locied car
Dal Kr 2-'428 fryr Want Ad Taker
-
It 1547 1 7 !
:
4latte:4ratilL4elelxg:12
BOOST FOR COUNTY TREASURY—Garland Largen (right) of
Joplin district manager for the Empire District Electric Co pre
sents an $1852316 check to Wilbur A Worley Ottawa county treas-
urer in payment of the company's real estate and personal property
taxes in this county for the first half of 1960 Empire which serves
22 counties in Missouri Kansas Oklahoma and Arkansas had a to
tal tax bill of $105912145 for MO
Medical Arts Pharmacy
ktoaofit
Ite07kf
It Y1 (41-f A! k!-
GREEN
STAMPS
Doily
I am to 7 pm
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Ti
28 B SW FREE Prescription Delivery
AIE GIVE ( Harry
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KI 2-3321
P' Harry T Dean
Bill C Smith
Bill J Wiles
3 Registered Pharmacits
—OPEN—
Saturday Sunday
am to I pm I am to 12:30 pm
MIAMI DAILY NEWS-RECORD MIAMI OKLAHOMA
Democratic Convention 100 Years Ago Built
Up Pressure
Editor's Note—Ordinarily in the
United States a political conven-
tion gives opposing factions a
chance to blow oft steam Instead
of this the ISO Democratic con-
vention built up an unendurable
pressure In the second of four
articles a famous historian ex-
plains how this exception to the
rule prepared the path to war
By BRUCE cArroN
Written for The Associated Press
Compromise is an unpopular
word It seems to mean that you
are rather 1vishy-washy—you don't
have the courage of your convic
tions you won't dig in your heels
for a final stand
But we do need to remember
that compromise is what enables
democracy to work It enables us
to face up to questions which left
to themselves would become ex-
plosive In ISO nobody tried to find a
compromise over the slavery
issue—nobody seemed willing even
to talk over the possibility of a
compromise—and there was no
compromise
The Democrats holding their
convention in Charleston SC
promptly got into a dog-fight that
wrecked the party beyond repair
Here was the party that offered
the brightest hope for a solution
simply because it was the one
truly national party at that time
It was strong in the North and
Navigation Locks
Total Is Reduced
OKLAHOMA CITY (AP) — The
state Water Resources Board said
Monday the number of locks nec-
essary for navigation between Tul-
sa and the Mississippi River has
been reduced
The reduction Is possible said
the board because of the deepen-
ing of the Arkansas River chan-
nel In a year end report the board
said the first of the locks at Dar-
danelle Ark is nearing comple-
tion In Oklahoma the report said
hank stabilization and channel
work is now concentrated near
Sallisaw
TURKS RESIGN
ANKARA Turkey (AP) — Tur-
key's revolutionary IS-man Cab
inet resigned today to give the
chief of state Gen Cemal Gursel
a free hand to choose a govern-
ment from members of the new
Constituent Assembly
-
ot
See This
Collection!
Also Water
Repellent!
Worth
$3998
)4!V: a1abk
Prints and
Solid Colors
Hurry
Only
Leading to Tragic Civil War
the South alike: It embraced all
shades of feeling in regard to
'slavery and its leading candidate
for the nomination Sen Stephen
A Douglas of Illinois was eager-
ly trying to find a middle-of-the-road
approach
Douglas had the strange notion
that the country had important
things to do and that it ought to
get on with the job without
wasting all of its energies in the
argument over slavery he said
quite frankly that he himself did
not care whether slavery was
voted up or down Just as long
as it was somehow disposed of
That was exactly Sen Douglas's
problem He wanted a com-
promise approach at a time when
nobody wanted to compromise 1-le
was in an old-fashioned political
fight Involving nothing much
loftier than a struggle for party
control but he was also caught
up in the fact that too many
people had taken extreme posi-
tions and refused to hear any talk
of compromise Consider what the
sena!or from Illinois was up
against
aasders from the cotton South
wantad a flat declaration in the
par' platform and from the lips
of tae candidate in favor of the
extrsme pro-slavery position—
slxy was untouchable and the
question of restraining or moch-
fying the institution In any way
must not even be discussed
Douglas and the Northern Demos
crats would accept nothing of the
kind They wanted a broad state-
ment of the kind which ordinarily'
is dear to the politician's heart—
something that would mean al-
most anything anyone wanted it
to mean on the ground that if
this problem could just be side-
tracked for a few years it would
eventually come down to man-
ageable proportions Under pres-
sure from Southern pro-slavery
extremists they were also under
pressure from Northern anti-slavey
extremists Somewhere be-
twen the extremes they be-
lieved the coming election could
be won
Usually In such a situation a
political convention blows off
steam for a time and then works
something out This time that
proved impossible instead of
blowing off steam this convention
built up an unendurable pressure
—and in the end broke squarely
in half The Northern half of the
party nominated Sen Douglasd
and the Southern half nominated
John C Breckinridge of Kentucky
' Just Two of
Durham's January
Clearance Bargains!
ALL-WOOL
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ocells cold Suiciis
One Group!
Reg $2998
Holiday Dresses
Be at Durham's Thursday and Every Day
WAYS TO BUY!
°surge Cash Loy-Away Easy Term C-B-A
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1
It immediately became obvious
that as a result the Republitans
were going to win the election
The Republicans guided them-
selves accordingly Convening in
Chicago they did not bother with
much debate Declaring flatly that
slavery was wrong and must
eventually go they nominated
Abraham Lincoln and set out
with immense singleness of pur-
pose to pick up the victory which
the Democrats had dropped in
their laps
Now another party took form—
the Constitutional Union party
which wanted to preserve the
Union and nominated John Bell
of Tennessee with a platform call-
ing simply for reverence to the
Constitution and the federal union
—a creed to which almost any-
body could subscribe And then
the campaign got under way
The campaign shed no light
whatever because nobody wanted
to talk about the one shattering
issue
Lincoln refused to make any
speeches at all on the ground that
his position already was clear
Bell upheld the Constitution and
expressed the hope that brothers
would not quarrel Breckinridge
defied anyone to show that he had
ever said one word against the
NATION-WIDE(R) COTTON MUSLIN
Save on Penney's 3 generations fair
ous sheets! Frm balanced weave
sturdy selvages crispy-smooth firtish:
Hurry come eoriy!
72x108-Inch
Twin Fitted Bottom
8109-inch
81)(108-Inch
Full Fitted Bottom
Union and then lapsed into a si-
lence as all-embracing as Lin-
coln's Sen Douglas did try to
make a debate out of it he made
many speeches the substance of
them being that it would be ab-
surd to break up the Union when
there was more important work
to do Apparently nobody paid
much attention
In the end of course Lincoln
as elected with a solid electoral
majority and a solid minority cf
the popular vote But the trouble
now was that this election with
everything that had gone before
bad simply brought things to a
head instead of providing a solu-
tion for anything
NEXT The fateful decision
Science Shrinks Piles
New Way Without Surgery
Stops Itch—Relieves Pain
New It ork N Y — For the
fin3t time science has found a new
healing substance with the aston-
ishing ability to shrink bemor-
rhoids stop itching and relieve
pain—without surgery
In case after case while gently
relieving pain actual reduction
(shrinkage) took place
Moat amazing of all—results were
ALL PERFECTS! LAB-TESTED!
WHITE SHEETS! FLATS! FITTED!
4'cri
$175
WEDNESDAY JANUARY 4 1961
75 Witnesses Called
For Air Crash Probe
NEW YORE (AP) — Sevent-
five witnesses have been called
to testify at a formal inquiry
opening Wednesday into the na-
tion's worst air disaster—tbe Dec
16 collision and crash of two air-
liners here killing 13t1 persons
The bearing being conducted
by the Civil Aeronautics Board
was described today by the CAB
public information officer Ed-
ward J Slattery Jr as "one ot
the biggest ever held"
Among those scheduled to testi-
fy are 10 persons listed as wit-
nesses to the accident
Asked if any of these actually
saw the United Air Lines DC8 jet
and the Trans World Airline Con-
stellation collide over Staten Is-
land Slattery said only that
"some of these IN itnesses sow
pieces of plane falling"
so thorough that sufferers made
astonishing stAtements like "Piles
have ceased to be a problem!"
The secret is a new healing sub-
stance Bio-Dync4)--discovery of
a world-famous re:wareh institute
This substance is now available
In suppoottory or ointment for'
under the name Preparation Lilo
At all drug counters
DOORS OPEN
9 AM
PENCALE(R) COTTON PERCALE!
Save on snowy silky-smooth Perd
perca!es! luxurious long or
ton combed to extra
High-count!
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lit 8109-Inch
I
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Pillow Cases 36x36 2 for 71c Pillow Cases 42)(3812 2 for 99c
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Heck, Jess. Miami Daily News-Record (Miami, Okla.), Ed. 1 Wednesday, January 4, 1961, newspaper, January 4, 1961; Miami, Oklahoma. (https://gateway.okhistory.org/ark:/67531/metadc2141804/m1/2/: accessed July 16, 2024), The Gateway to Oklahoma History, https://gateway.okhistory.org; crediting Oklahoma Historical Society.