The Shawnee Daily News-Herald (Shawnee, Okla.), Vol. 24, No. 253, Ed. 1 Wednesday, February 12, 1919, newspaper, February 12, 1919; (https://gateway.okhistory.org/ark:/67531/metadc93131/m1/1/: accessed May 22, 2025), University of North Texas Libraries, The Gateway to Oklahoma History, gateway.okhistory.org; .