The Shawnee Daily News-Herald (Shawnee, Okla.), Vol. 16, No. 289, Ed. 1 Monday, July 1, 1912, newspaper, July 1, 1912; (https://gateway.okhistory.org/ark:/67531/metadc91700/m1/1/: accessed May 22, 2025), University of North Texas Libraries, The Gateway to Oklahoma History, gateway.okhistory.org; .