The Shawnee Daily News-Herald (Shawnee, Okla.), Vol. 16, No. 280, Ed. 1 Thursday, June 20, 1912, newspaper, June 20, 1912; (https://gateway.okhistory.org/ark:/67531/metadc91691/m1/1/: accessed May 16, 2025), University of North Texas Libraries, The Gateway to Oklahoma History, gateway.okhistory.org; .