The Indian Chieftain. (Vinita, Indian Terr.), Vol. 7, No. 27, Ed. 1, Thursday, March 14, 1889, newspaper, March 14, 1889; (https://gateway.okhistory.org/ark:/67531/metadc71063/m1/1/: accessed April 23, 2024), University of North Texas Libraries, The Gateway to Oklahoma History, gateway.okhistory.org; .