Cushing Independent. (Cushing, Okla.), Vol. 10, No. 15, Ed. 1 Thursday, March 23, 1911, newspaper, March 23, 1911; (https://gateway.okhistory.org/ark:/67531/metadc274925/m1/1/: accessed July 18, 2024), University of North Texas Libraries, The Gateway to Oklahoma History, gateway.okhistory.org; .