Barrow, A. E. The Crowder City Guardian (Crowder, Oklahoma), Vol. 7, No. 15, Ed. 1 Friday, January 5, 1912, newspaper, January 5, 1912; (https://gateway.okhistory.org/ark:/67531/metadc274592/m1/1/: accessed April 23, 2024), University of North Texas Libraries, The Gateway to Oklahoma History, gateway.okhistory.org; .