The Crowder City Guardian (Crowder, Oklahoma), Vol. 7, No. 11, Ed. 1 Friday, December 8, 1911, newspaper, December 8, 1911; (https://gateway.okhistory.org/ark:/67531/metadc273322/m1/1/: accessed April 19, 2024), University of North Texas Libraries, The Gateway to Oklahoma History, gateway.okhistory.org; .