The Enid Daily Eagle. (Enid, Okla.), Vol. 9, No. 343, Ed. 1 Thursday, March 9, 1911 Page: 1 of 8
This newspaper is part of the collection entitled: Oklahoma Digital Newspaper Program and was provided to The Gateway to Oklahoma History by the Oklahoma Historical Society.
Extracted Text
The following text was automatically extracted from the image on this page using optical character recognition software:
X
Trt
♦
ij
THE ENID DAILY EAGLE.
\OL IX., NO. 343.
Tin I:SI \\ . M \iu ii i>, mi i.
price FIVH cento.
f The Mexican embassy issued a
statement today branding as pre-
posterous reports current that the
Mexican government was looking to
'the United States for aid in regulat-
k/ing its internal affairs. The state-
jiuent follows:
"The insensate rumor that Mexi-
co had asked or was going to ask
I i Real Cause Assigned For American intervention to settle its
own internal a (If airs is ridiculous
The republic has the means and the
power, and is supported by public
uft or km
STATE III DANGER
Mobilization of Great
Army and Navy
show. Their jokes were clever, new j
and laugh provok ng and their cos-
tumes and makeui s were humorous-
ly ridiculous. Mr. Doty as interlocu-
tor was excellent, introducing in a
distinct manner the usual potpourri
of sense and nonsense.
The closing scene was a southern
plantation and pictured the cotton
pickers at their noon hour enjoying
their songs and dances. Every mem-
ber of the cast did his or her part
excellently and the show was tho.-
mainmoth
MI .VII \\ UOVKItNMKNT AC-
CKI'TK "AT 1 AC r. VAIil'l'"
liXPIiANATlOX OF I \TI HI>
STATICS AS TO MOM..
Washington, March .—The
opinion, to enable it to suppress the 1 oughly deserving of the
insurrection. This embassy affirms I audience in attendance. The pro-
Icategorically that lilatt and Converse 1 ceeds amounted to $22:5.Sft. the high
school clearing a little less than
$200.
Others taking part not already
mentioned were Misses Hazel
relationsa are cordial'*" 011 ,mexk""1
territory and not on American sou
as falsely has been represented by
tin press."
The two prisoners referred *0 ' Hrooks, Mae Cullison, Helen Gibson,
in the statement are both Ameri- Opal Cooper. Helen Cleghorn. Mat
cons who joined the insurrectos
operating along the Rio Grande.
They were captured by Mexican fed-
erral troops and are now in prison.
It has been stated that both men
taken after they crossed the
'I
significance ..I' ,..<.1.111,,.- j l'<""ndary into the I'nited[Stales.
l\ liriv 11><- A.-II.V 'II < «II.|'.
lion <.f troops .... the Mexie'an fn.t-j ^ Allt()nio, Tex., March !>. Tim
tier is gradually leaking out here. honditions which prevail in times
From various sources creditable ,,| actual warfare obtain now at I't.
admissions have been obtained which Sam Houston. Sentries are pati'dl-
, , ... .. . ling the entire post, and only auth-
substautiate (lie general MMerpieta-1
Hons mude by the public. It is said
thai at I lie time ol" I lie return lo
Washington of Henry Lane Wilson,
ambassador of I be I'nited States I"
Mexico, the administration was in-
formed that notwithstanding the de-
nials of Mexico, the revolution bad
assumed formidable proportions, and
that Diaz was in a serious state of
health.
These conditions are said to have
been seriously discussed at the White
House with the result that mobiliza-
tion was ordered on its part as a
Clark, Addle Meibergen. The bovs
were Paul Brewer, Earl Wyatt.,
Guido Mosig, George White, Lee Min-
ton, Douglas Frantz, Glen Francisco,
Clarence Sanders, Roscoe Fields, El-
don Griffin and Guy Spurgeon.
Passes Measure Amending
Primary laws of State-
Changes Important
senate takes up bill
ITKIt HOI Si: DFVOTCS Willi-
NFS DAY NIGHT TO \ CO\.
SUMMATION OF TIIF
MISAflCIU:.
| orized visitors are permitted within
the enclosures where the soldiers
are busy putting on tin* finishing
touches to receive the incoming
twenty thousand regular troops.
The movement may be for only
peaceful maneuvers, but actual war
preparations are being observed
in every way.
Fort Houston Heady.
By working night and day Fort
Sam Houston practically was ready
to receive the large body of sol-
diers in thirty-six hours after the
j telegram was received from Wash-
forethought. The reports in recent |gton notlfylng Brigadier Genera!
Joseph W. Duncan that the army
would be here. Surveyors frori
circulation that Diaz is dead have
been denied from Mexico City.
Washington, March 9.—The real
purpose of the unprecedented move-
ment of troops towards the south-
ern frontier is still shrouded in
mystery.
Official Washington today reiter-
ates the announcement that it is
merely technical military experi-
ment. Meanwhile innumerable tel-
egrams teach General Wood, chief!
of staff saying that, the orders
fashed from Washington three
days ago are being carried out with
rapidity and precision and that
practically all men ordered out are
moving southward. The navy also
is carrying out orders without the
semblance of a hitch. The fifth di-
vision Atlantic fleet is ready to
sail and is awaiting only the fln:.l
order of the secretary of the navy.
Taft Explains.
Washington. March 0.—President
Taft assured Le La Parra, Mexican
ambassador to United States, to-
day that the statement issued in
Mexico City today through the
American embassy accurately repre-
sented the attitude of this govern-
mcnt in sending twenty thousand
troops into Texas. He told De La
Parra that the troops were then
the signal corps already have plot-
ted the cavalry parade grounds to
the northeast oil the post into
streets and divisions for camps, the
ditches for drainage have been du:;
and an 8-inch main from the city
(Continued on Page Eight.)
HIGH SCHOOL MISTREL
HELD I
BI KNT COItlv COMEDIANS MADE
I'.H• HIT AT LOEWEN.
Crowded House Greeted Performers
—Credit to Miss Heyiiolds
and >lr. Doty.
A crowded house greeted the mem-
bers of the Enid high school, at tin
Loewen theater last night, when the
boys' glee club and the girls' double
quartet of the school gave a genuine
minstrel show, the proceeds to go to
better equipping the school library
and to aid the athletic association,
which has been greatly handicapped
for maneuvers and there was not.h- in its need of funds.
ing in the movement that should
exito alarm or unusual interest.
Relations Are Cordial.
New York, March 9.—At the con-
clusion this afternoon of t7ie con-
ference between De Labarra, the
Mcxican ambassador at Washington
and .lose Yves Llmantonr, Mexi-
can minister of -tinance, the former
made this statement:
"The relations between the two
Taken from top to bottom and
down through the middle, the show
was the best home talent minstrel
performance seen here for a number
of years, and was elegantly staged
and costumed. To Miss Edith Rey-
nolds. musical director in the schools,
and Mr. W. S. Doty, physical direc-
tor in E. 11. S., belong the credit for
this unusual performance of high
school students. The show abounded
COIM'Y OFFICEKS INVESTIGATE
III M I D LM.U OH VIOLATIONS
Witnesses Apply For Fee Money,
Hut Are Told Their Testimony
Was For Charity.
An inquisition, the object of
which, it is said, was to ascertain
vho is unlawfully selling intoxicat-
ing liquor in Hunter, was held in
the private oftVe of County Judge
Scott in the court house this morn-
ing. The Baptist minister of H unt-
il prompted the investigation.
More than a dozen wltiu sses from
Hunter and vicinity were call-
ed upon to testify, each
of them being examined separately.
In charge of the inquisition were
County Judge Scott, County At-
torney Harmon and Sheriff Hume.
It developed that the llank oil
Hunter owns the building in which
the offender has his offices, and
the county attorney has served no-
tice on the bank that, the premises
| must be cleared of Jill persons en
I gaged ip the illicit sale of liquor at
j once under the penalty of the law
The hearing was concluded at ten
thirty o'clock and then came the
real trouble of the morning. _ Each
of the witnesses who had been sum-
moned 1 iloci in the clerk ofl the
ounty court and asked for their
witness fees. Now, the law does
not make any provision for witness
fee s in inquisitions, acting upon
the assumption that it is a patrl
otic duty every person owes to his
ountry.
The clerk of the court reflorred
the witnesses to County Attorney
Harmon, who in turn referred them
to the county judge. It was then
left for Judge Scott to explain to
the witnesses that they would sc
cure no remuneration for coming
from Hunter here to testify and
losing a day's work.
twenty young ladies make
a big success of tag da'
Collections Annulled to I
Hospital Heiictit Funds—Mis**
I'leiffer Awarded Prize,
countries have been so cordial and j in novelties, was witty, bright, brisk
the dealings oil the United States and was played most commendably.
government wllh tin Mexican ad- It was in two acts, and each act was
ministration have been so uniform- filled to the brim with scintillating
ly candid that we have no difficulty ' dialogue, melodious songs, good en-
iii accepting it at Its face value' setnble numbers and a surprising
the explanation given at the white amount of specialty hits, among the
house oM the government's reason latter of which was the stunt of the
for moving United States troops to ' gold dust twins. Impersonated
Texas."
Marine k From Pu'ilic Coast.
Washington, March ti.- The so<
r< tary of the navy has ordered live
hundred marines at their regular
racks along the Pacific Coast to
join lit" armored cruisers of the
Pacific fleet which are being con-
centrated at San Pedro and San I to last. Butney Corbett, George
Diego, Cal. This leaves about four ! Field, Harry Frantz and Floyd NV11-
huudrsed marines a their regular | mouth took the parts of the end men
station on the Wcct rn Coast and deserve a great deal of credit
t ** a.. for the wit, humor and dash of the
Guy Bingham and Floyd Wilinoutli.
Misses Vida Wheeler and Geneva
Walton as "leading ladies" and "star
comedians." kept the house in an
uproar of laughter from start to fin-
ish. Aside from leading the choruses
they appeared In a number of special
singing and dancing stunts and were
In the show, up and doing, from first
MT, I* % I I.. MINN WIi.'i.
caption, tli* evening paper I* O
Kim, AdvertlnlnK Mhhurc
ri.r.\ RMIKD, o. i 1 • • • nine pspi j l>s all
The Halley I'ouipaiiN
e been, almost without ex-
| esi ue-ilium W II Mlllt
1.1, Hchllck K Co.
Tag day was a huge success in
Enid. As a result of the effort of
the Informal Bridge club yesterday
to tiu(1 a way in which it might aid
tin? Enid General hospital in equip-
ping its new quarters, the club
realized through the n il cross boxes
sum of $325, all oil which will
be put into the hospital. Other than
furnishing a room, the club con-
templates fitting up a bed in tin
charity ward and will add other im-
provements to the institution.
From 8 o'clock In the morning
until past the supper hour the
twenty young ladies were on the
sCeets, Introducing their cause into
every business house of the city,
hotels and stock show as well as
thoroughly canvassing the street \
Miss Eva Pfeiffer wa the most su< -
cessllil of the red cross girls and
v.ill he awarded a prize from tin
i lub. In her bank was' $.'15.80,
which amount ranged from $r to
greater than any other.
Weather Forecast
"1 tuck In the minstrel last night. *
observed Gus the messenger, "and
take It from me Loo Field and his
professionals will have to go some t
beat de locals. The show may be as
good but I bets dollars to doughnuts
the crowd ain't as big."
Tonight and Friday generally
cloudy; cooler tonight, in southwest
Friday.
Oklahoma City, March 0.—Tlio
popular demand for amendments to
tin general election laws was finally
ded by the legislature, which
Wednesday afternoon passed to l:n
( all a. bill making many im
portant changes. The senate de
ted last night to a consideration
a similar bill. /
The hill considered by the hous<
is by Representatives Hreediovc
rawl'ord, Coughlln, Peters. The
uuso caucused on the measutf
Tuesday night, alter Barrett had
nr.de a fierce attack on* the pres-
•iit law giving the state hoard of
lections control over the county
lection boards. The result of the
uncus was plainly apparent Wed-
nesday in the ease with which th
bill, as amended, went through tin
house.
Must Post Results.
Probably the most unique feature
of the new bill is a requirement
the election inspectors post
publicly on the outside of each vo
ing .precinct within one hour after
the vote is tabulated, a copy of the
tally sheet showing the entire vote
it the precinct.
The bill cuts the state into three
state election board districts, and
provides for the election of one
member of tin? state lection board
from each such state district.
will be seen right here that all
members of the state board ma> be
democratic or republican or mixed
according to the strength of the
various parties in the individual
districts.
Other Amendments.
Several important amendments to
e existing primary election law
e made in the Vandeventer-Mitc h
I bill passed by the senate Wed
nesday night The most importan'
change Is the addition of a new
tion which is intended to prevent
members of one party from votin
the ticket of another party in the
primary, as is clone In numerous
cases, especially in the southern
part of tiie state.
The bill provides for rotating
candidate on the primary ballot, in
creasing the number of ballots
be sent out and makes the candl
date report on expenditures by cam
p&lgn committees on his bfhalf as
well as his own expenditures.
Candidates are prohibited unde
this hill Orom contributing nione
or other thing of value to any
church or society during his cand
docy. The hill was adopted V
practically a straight party vot
2 ( to 7.
The senate also passed a ne
judicial distributing ''HI. by vote of
III to (5, which changes the boun
claries of several districts and pro
v'.des for four new judges. Okhi
honia and Canadian countries, coin
posing the Thirteenth district, g"t
three judges. One amendment was
made to the committee bill, taking
Kingfisher county and Wooclwarc!
county from other districts and
adding lliein to the Twentieth dis-
trict, which is given a second judge,
to be appointed by the governor
WHITE DIVORCE CASE
TO SUPREME COURT?
from this county and of the few dl-
aetion of the kind ever carried up
voice cases which the justices of the
supreme4 court have reviewed.
The motion for a new trial will
be filed with the clerk of the su-
dor court sometime this after-
noon or tomorrow morning. Th
requires that the motion b3 |
filed within three days after the
final judgment ofl the court has been
ndered Just what grounds will
• set up by the attorneys for
Mrs. White are unknown at the
time hut it is believed that the
sual allegations of error upon
ial will he set out in the motion.
It is likely that Judge lluett will
liear the motion for a new trial as
soon as it is filed. If tin- jildge
grants another trial it will not be
t Immediately but will go over to
the next term. If a n« w trial is n- t
granted, tlieja tin attorneys for
Mrs. White will take preliminary
steps towards perfecting the ap-
peal of the suit to the supreme
ourt of the state.
ie expense of taking an appeal
he heavy, it will be necessary
to make a transcript of the testi-
mony, along with a copy of all the
leadings in the suit. On account
of the extraordinary large number
of witnesses produced and examined
by both sides the stenographer's U"
will amount to several hundred
dollars. Other expenses will be in
urred in taking the suit to tin
supreme court and befor
SATISFIED WITH l\W
Shelby Harrod has returned from
El Campo, Texas, where he has
been engaged on structural work for
several weeks. Mr. Ilarrod has re-
invested in Enid property, being
one among the many of oiir citizens
who has investigated different pro-
positions at a distance, only to ar-
ri\e at the universal conclusion
that Oklahoma, and especially thai-
part ofl Oklahoma tributary to Enid
is the best yet.
SIMM
Garfield County Farmers are
Heavy Buyers, Peters
Leading
STATE BOARD TO TAKE bid oh expected Friday
HAND IN CAR STRIKE
I \ 11 t 11F. Ol SETTLEMENT Dll -
Fit 'I i n TO HI AKHITKATI .il
Negotiations East iti^lit Drought lo
mi End lly Krfusuil of
I ni< ii lo Terms.
M ch Fall
Oklahoma
> iiii«>n car
today will
the hands of
arbitration. The
with power.
MERCHANTS WILL t'l.OSE Bl'Sf.
NESS IIOISES, AND AKTRft-
NOON HE DEVOTED
TO SI'OKTH.
IF MOTION FOIl NI W Till \l< IS
DENIED MAI XI'I'EAL
III Latter Event it WIJ I lie First
Litigation of Its Kind to lie
Taken Out of County.
It is now generally conceded that
unless Superior .lu>lg<' Dan lluett
passes favorably upon a motion tot
a new trial In the .1. M. White di-
vorce ease, the suit will be appealed
to the supreme court ofl the stale,
either to lie affirmed or reversed.
If the case is appealed to the court
of last resort, It wi
he the lit si
is
determined an addffional
sum of no small amount will liavr?
been spent.
•We believe that error was com-
mitted in the trial of the suit and
the judgment of the court was not
based upon the law and the evi-
dence," said Judge .1. W. Steen yes-
terday. "We are not satisfied with
the linal proceeding/ in this mat
r and we are now ready to take
an appeal in the case. I feel satis-
fied that upon a review of the ease
the supreme court will reverse the
judgment of the lower court.
May Resist New Trial.
Tt is understood that the attor-
neys for White will strenuously re-
sist the motion for a new trial. The
filing of the motion is a formal
matter and It is unlikely that the
Attorneys for Mrs. White will argue
at length upon the motion.
Plaintiff Not Satisfied.
The judgment ofl Judge Huett In
the suit was handed down several
clays ago and in effect was a vic-
tory for White. Hte wife was
awarded gross alimony in the sum
of $2,500. While there were other
features of the judgment this is
the one which the plaintiff is dis-
satisfied with. It will be contend-
ed by the attorneys for Mrs. White
that since the divorce is in the ra-
ture of a filial settlement Mrs.
White should be awarded one-third
of her husband's worth, which
would be about $13,000.
belief work for chinese
famine sufferers active
American ll.'.l SoclWy T.xlay
Cabled $2,000 to China for
Distribution.
Washington. March 9.—There
no abatement In the cryiiitc needs of
the starving people of China :is indi-
cated by advices received by the
state department. As a further meas-
ure of relief the American National
lied t'ross society today cabled !-■-
000 to the American consul general
at Shanghai for distribution to the
famine sufferers.
Information received l.y the stat'
department continues to reiterate
that women and children are being
sold by the sufferers to buy food.
Great numbers are dying of starva-
tion, in some Instances entire fami-
lies perishing In a single day.
NATIOWI. i!\\U STATI.MI'.VT.
< 'oinpt roller Call to Ahkm-
lain Con.Utloii.
Washington, March • The
comptroller or the treasury today
issued a call Tor a statement of the
condition of the national banks at
the close of business March ".
Ill IK.Ml' I'li.ViC'K I I'lUIMK
Iteporl That Kalal Diseaw II""
llrokeii Out in rl.liHi-
Amoy, China, March it - A se-
VI re epidemic of the bubonic plague
in reported at the Blokhe village In
Hie interior, lifty miles from Amoy
rtlokhe Is the seat of the mission
station of the board of forolg Is-
slops of the reformed church of
America.
The people ofl Knl.l tdiould alter 1
the live stock show.
Oklahoma City,
lire of the ofl |cel's
Railway conipar
men to sctt>
"V
the st: v
boar V ested
make binding orders
uik \.v ,th parlies to a contro-
versy question are agreeable to
leaving settlements of their differ-
ences to the board.
Negotiations between the Okla-
homa Railway company and the
Carmens' union were brought to
sudden end at midnight last
night on the basis prescribed by
the street railway people when At-
torney L. J. Oicldings refused :
accept the proposition of the com-
pany, according to Mr. (Jiddings
statement early Thursday morn-
ing.
Notwithstanding the statement
oil Mr (Jiddings, Mayor Lackey re-
mained in consultation with Anton
Classen, president, and John W.
Shartel, vice-president, of the street
railway company, practically all of
Wednesday night. Answering re-
peated inquiries regarding the
probable outcome of the confer-
ence, the mayor stated that "ne-
gotiations were still pending" and
that a "settlement might be reach-
ed at any time."
The proposition of the street car
company, submitted through Mayor
Dan V. Lackey, was that the car-
men who were former employes ft
the company would be taken back,
with the exception of fourteen of
their number, which includes those
who have been most cosplcuous
In the organization of the carmens'
union. "The Oklahoma Hallway
company," said E. .1. (Jiddings.
"agreed to take all but fourteen of
the men with the understanding it
would not discriminate against them
because they have been identified
with the local carmens' union."
City to 0|ierate Cars.
Oklahoma City. March .—To con-
sider the strike the state board of
arbitration met here today. Mayor
Lackey announced that unless an ad-
justment wiiB soon reached the city
would operate cars with the police in
charge. Club women owning auto-
mobiles established free transporta-
tion for shop girls. Department
stores have instituted automobile
service for customers.
All dny the sales have been 011
at tile big pavillion, tile time being
hugely consumed in the disposition
t.i short horn cattle. The sale 's
iiccessful than the one held
at the last show, and as then the
farmers of Garfield county are the
heaviest buyers. The crowds are
not iiuite bo large as they were
yesterday, but the interest in the
showing as well as that in the
sales is growing.
(iood Trices 1 'aid.
Charles Peters of Garfield county
lias been the heaviest buyer during
the day. lie purchased one bull
for in, one heifer flor $205 and
mother for $180. He bought a
number of other animals also. Al-
together about fifty bead had been
sold up to three o'clock and 1U0
nverage price is something better
than $100.
The fact that the stores and bus-
iness houses will close for the day
tomorrow and that many Knid peo-
ple are planning to make Enid day
1 great success is very pleasing to
the management of the big show.
A11 to llace Friday.
Or. Walten H. McKenzie has ar-
ranged for the races to be run !:y
automobiles and motorcycles be-
ginning promptly at two o'clock and
the* following machines have been
eilereil: two Cadillacs, two inter-
states, two Overlands, one Velle,
one Clark and one Ford.
Two Hardy-Davidson and one
Indiana motorcycle will be entered
for the motorcycle races. The
management is making a strenuous
effort to get the sales along so
well that the entertainment features
will be uninterrupted tomorrow and
the afternoon at least given over to
events that will please every one
who can attend.
Taggarts I,cad in Sales.
Taggart brothers have led in the
sales again this year, and their of-
fi riirgs have brought an average of
mere than $100.
The fact that the monoplanfe is
Oil free exhibition has made It a
bit, drawing card. Every one who
attends the show, is dree to ap-
proach the machine so closely as to
be able to see every part of the
mechanism. Perhaps no better op-
portunity to study the air-bird was
ever offered than is afforded the
public at this show. Thousands of
people in the vicinity of New York
have not. had the chance to see a
machine at this close range.
Wonders of Great New State
Revealed at Commercial Meet
Atlanta, March 8. -Charles N
Gould, professor of geology in the
university of Oklahoma and direc-
tor of the Oklahoma geological sur-
vey, delivered an addre.*ss last night
before the Southern Commercial con.
gress. Taking as ills subject. "Ok-
lahoma," I'rof. Gould g*vc a lengthy
review r the grial resources of tlie
new state.
Oklahoma.
"No euual area that the sun
■bines upon has made such rapid
material progress during the last
decade as has the state of Oklahoma.
Her history reads like a romance.
Those of us who have been active-
ly engaged In aiding this develop-
ment. as well as those from other
states who have watched the pro-
gress of Oklahoma, often statu!
aghast before the wonderful latent
possibilities or the state.
Kclativc Hank.
"To condense into a paragraph a
few of the wonderful developments
or this state, it Is only necessary to
cite the fact that at tlie present time
among the 17 southern states repre-
sented at the Southern Commercial
congress, Oklahomn stands first In
Increase of population In its two
chief cities; first In the amount of
JT
fertile soil lying idle; first In amount
of wheat raised; first In the produc-
tion of petroleum and natural gas;
first in the total amount of availa-
ble fuel: first in glass sand; and first
in the total amount of available tuin-
, ral wr aith. Oklahoma ranks second
In Size, and second In the number
of bushels of oats produced. She
ranks third in the number of cattle
and third in the amount or coal ly-
ing dormant in the hills. Oklahoma
is fourth In the assessed valuation
of property, as well as In the num-
ber of miles of railroad, and the
number of bushels of corn, e^kla-
hotua stands fifth in the number of
hogs raised anil fifth in the amount
or the mineral production the past
year She ranks sixth among 'he
southern states In the amount of to-
tal bank deposits; seventh In the
amount of cotton produced, and
tenth In population.
Topograph}'.
••Oklahoma Is larger than any
State east of the Mississippi river;
the total ate'a being a little over 70.-
000 square miles. Generally speak-
ing. the state Is a level plain, slop-
ing from an elevation of about 5,000
feet above sea level in the nor'b-
(Continued on Page Eight )
Upcoming Pages
Here’s what’s next.
Search Inside
This issue can be searched. Note: Results may vary based on the legibility of text within the document.
Tools / Downloads
Get a copy of this page or view the extracted text.
Citing and Sharing
Basic information for referencing this web page. We also provide extended guidance on usage rights, references, copying or embedding.
Reference the current page of this Newspaper.
Wright, M. H. The Enid Daily Eagle. (Enid, Okla.), Vol. 9, No. 343, Ed. 1 Thursday, March 9, 1911, newspaper, March 9, 1911; Enid, Oklahoma. (https://gateway.okhistory.org/ark:/67531/metadc267947/m1/1/: accessed April 23, 2024), The Gateway to Oklahoma History, https://gateway.okhistory.org; crediting Oklahoma Historical Society.