The Claremore Messenger. (Claremore, Indian Terr.), Vol. 9, No. 38, Ed. 1 Friday, December 4, 1903, newspaper, December 4, 1903; (https://gateway.okhistory.org/ark:/67531/metadc177969/m1/1/: accessed April 25, 2024), University of North Texas Libraries, The Gateway to Oklahoma History, gateway.okhistory.org; .