The Submarine (Bowell, Okla.), Vol. 3, No. 42, Ed. 1 Friday, December 11, 1914, newspaper, December 11, 1914; (https://gateway.okhistory.org/ark:/67531/metadc1766959/m1/1/: accessed July 18, 2024), University of North Texas Libraries, The Gateway to Oklahoma History, gateway.okhistory.org; .