Sapulpa Herald (Sapulpa, Okla.), Vol. 20, No. 17, Ed. 1 Thursday, September 21, 1933 Page: 1 of 6
This newspaper is part of the collection entitled: Sapulpa Herald and was provided to The Gateway to Oklahoma History by the Oklahoma Historical Society.
Extracted Text
The following text was automatically extracted from the image on this page using optical character recognition software:
UNITED PRESS
full leaaed wire service of the United
Press Is reodved by Ihe Herald.
SAP
Average Daily Circula-
tion for August, 1933
3299
* * *
*At OREA1
NEWSPAPER
TTTX
VOL. XX. NO. 17.
SPOTLIGHT
NEWS TODAY
IN SAPULPA
SAPULPA HERALD, SAPULPA, OKLAHOMA, THURSDAY, SEPTEMBER 21, 1933.
FOUR DOLLARS PER YEAR
YOUTH INJURE!) IN FALL
FROM LIGHT POLE.
An ambulance was called to the
courthouse last night shortly after 8
o'ClCck and rushed Andrew Bristow.
Sapulpa boy, to the city hospital
where he was treated for an injury
received when he fell from a court-
house ltghtpole
Young Bristow was on top of the
pole when the detachable toil crash-
ed to the sidewalk taking the boy to
the ground. A local physician stated
this morning that two or three day.
must elapse before the seriousness ol
his wound is determined.
Officers in the courthouse vicinity
at that time rushed to the seen*
after hearing the six bulbs crash and
ordered Bristow to the hospital, where
he is still a patient.
DEPUTY TAKES MISSOURI
MAN IN CUSTODY.
Deputy sheriff Wesley Gage drove
to Neosho, Mo., yesterday where he
arrested Rogers Hickle, Drumright
boy, wanted here on a charge of sec-
ond degree rape. Hickle was appre-
hended six miles south of Neosho
while working on a farm owned by
his father, B A. Hickle.
The complaint is filed in a Drum-
right justice of the peace court. The
boy will be taken there late todaj
for arraignment.
CHAMBER OF COMMERCE
PLANS MEMBERSHIP DRIVE.
Huber Hughes, ecretary of the
Chamber of Commerce, announced to-
day that the annual membership drive
erf this organization would be launch-
ed Wednesday of next week.
Plans were being perfected for this
canvass this week. The chamber will
hold a joint luncheon session with
the Rotary club next Tuesday at
which time final plans will
divulged.
SAPULPA GRID TEAMS
CLASH TOMORROW
Two carefully chosen teams of the
Sapulpa high school Chieftains will
clash at the Holmes Memorial park
tomorrow afternoon at 2:15 o’clook
for a regular match game, 1t was an-
nounced today by high school author-
ities.
The Blues and the Grays will play
their first exhibiticn game of tne
season at this time. Scrimmage and
preparation for the fall grid season
has been under way for the past sev-
eral weeks. Plans for one of the best
seasons ever known here are under
way.
AUTO WRECK VICTIM S
BODY CAST REMOVED
Lon McKenzie, who was injured in
an automobile wreck August 6, and
whose body has been encased in
cast since then, has so far recovered
as to have the cast removed today
However, it wUl be several days yet
before lie can leave his bed. The
cracked vertebrae Is said to be heal
ing nicely and no permanent effects
are expected.
It has been a long hard seige for
the Injured man to lie in bed with
the heavy cast extending from his arm
pits to his hips.
MURRAY TROOPS
TO ENFORCE OIL
DRILLING DENIAL
GUARDS ORDERED TO RUSSELL
OIL CO. I.OCATION NEAR
CAPITOL BUILDING
OKLAHOMA CITY. Sept 21. <IP>—
Two squads of national guardsmen
were aide red out this afternoon to en-
force Gov. W. H. Murray's latest ex
ecutive military order after a group of
oil field roustabouts refused to heed
commands of Adjutant General Char
lea P. Barrett.
The troops were directed to mobil-
ize by Barrett alter workmen at the
Frank RuskII Petroleum company well
site, near the capitol and executive
mansion, refused to pay any attention
to the governor's order against drill-
ing.
Guardsmen under command of Maj
Abe Herkowitz will take charge of the
well and remain on duty day and
night, the general announced.
The executive order had been hawed
by the governor a few hours before,
instructing Barrett to "use all force
necessary" to stop operations at the
test, newly started and within easy
sight of the state house.
General Barrett said he went as
one man army and ordered drilling
ceased.
"I could not locate Russell but ser-
ved the order on the men on the
Job,” he reported "They refused
stop work until directed to do so by
Russell. 1
“ ‘You pav us and we ll quit.' they
told me; 'tf we quit now Russell won t
pay us anything.* ”
The doughty general's order for re
inf or cements followed as soon as
could ride back to the capitol.
S.SOVIET
BREACH TO
BE HEALED
Recognition of Russia Is
Slated Next Month;
New Move to Precede
Congress Session.
WASHINGTON. Sept. 21. OP) —
Recognition c.f Soviet Russia frequent-
predicted since the election ol
President Roosevelt will be announced
before November according to the
present plans of the administration,
rhe United Press learned from au-
'horttative sources today.
R cognition would be extended well
; advance of the coming session of
congress, it was said, thus the event
would be a "fait accompli," removed
as an incitement to a time consum-
ing discussion In congress The presi-
dent feels. It Is said, that nothing
should operate to delay congressional
action on matters of immediate and
vital concern whereon legislative ap-
proval is essential.
The tremendous pressure under,
which the president has worked since
his inauguration in his efforts to I
achieve domestic eoonomic rehubilita*
tion has forced him to consider only
the most imperatively pressing mat-
ters of foreign concern. The problem
of Soviet recognition, therefore har-
waited.
Preliminary conversations have not
yet been held between the president
and either Boris Shirvisky, the unoffi-
cial "Soviet ambassador" in Washing-
ton, or Peter A. Bogdanov, head of
Amtorg, the Russian official trading
corporation in America and financial
representative of the Kremlin in New
York.
Both of these officials, however,
have been in frequent conference with
Jesse Jones, chairman of the Recon-
struction Finance Corporation, in ref-
erence to federal government loans
nnd trade credit extensions to the
Soviet government. Members of the
brain trust" and subordinate govern-
ment bureaus dealing directly with
the questions of American-Soviet
trade expansion also have conferred
with the Russian representatives.
Reports on all of these conversa-
tions have gone to the white house
and into the president*, personal
portfolio.
Four factors are regarded as of
dominant importance at this time
in the moves toward solution of the
Soviet recognition problem.
1. Organized labor, whose opposi-
tion to recognition has been voiced
by the American Federation of Labor,
is now so deeply in the presidents
debt for his strong hand on collec-
tive bargaining in the national re-
covery act that It would not be ex-
pected to fight the president at this
time on the Russian irsue
2. Opposition of certain religious
groups, which at one time was re-
garded as important, is now felt to
be waning; world events. It Is felt,
have radically changed the position
of many leaders. In regard to the
Issue, in recent months.
3. Large trade credit extensions
to the Soviet. Involving uDwards of
*50.000,000. it is felt, could not he
negotiated successfully without politi-
cal recognition; such an extension of
credits, howrver, would be expected
to have a profound and immediate
effect upon the activity of the so-
called "heavy industries" — railroad
equipment. machinery. fabricated
steel, ns well as providing a market
for cotton and foodstuffs.
Although domestic economic con-
siderations are impelling factors in
any final conclusion that may be
reached, the president, It is asserted,
recognizes that Soviet recognition
would have a powerful effect towards
arriving at an amicable solution ol
the strained Russo-Japanese situation,
Observers have noted a marked les-
sening of the tension between the
two nations within the last six
months, and American recognition
might be a strong factor towards a
sound understanding.
From the date of the withdrawal of
Russian recognition during the Wil-
son administration In 1917. after
Soviet forces under Lenin and Trotsky
had come Into power, there have
been practically no direct contacts be-
tween the governments of the United
States and the S. R.
BAILEY TRIAL SCENE
. . MMMNkl
JHMHBN
v|
mw.
:r
-.4. ..
v vl
:' V.P-.
2*-
H*
M
THREATS FALL FAST
AROUND PRINCIPALS IN
URSCHEL KIDNAP TRIAL
r\
Shannons Pay
At Hideout Is
Aired In Court
This view in the federal court at Oklahoma CUv was. made a few minutes after the court had tz-ep
called to order in the trial of Harvey J Bailey and tlevon others lor he kidnaping orf Charles F Urschel,
oil man At extreme left is Albert L. Bates; in center, with head bowed and hand to forehead, is Bailey.
Behind Bailey is Mrs. R. G. Shannan; to right of Mrs. Shannon is another defendant. Aaaron Shannon.
International Illustrated News photo.
TEXAN SAYS IIE WAS FORCED
TO GUAKI) ABDUCTED MAN
AT POINT OF GUN
Price Control
Is Center Of
Controversy
Socialism Is Charged By|
Retail Trade in Fixing
Of Values; Under, j
Over Price Fought.
(Copyright, 1933. bv United Press)
WASHINGTON. Sept 21. (IP) —
Price fixing In the national recovery
program tends toward state socialism,
It was charged today as price regula-
tion features of the proposed NRA
code for the retail trades became the
center of debate over price control
measures.
Rye Straw Sayings
Kara! Keporw-i
N. Y. Police
Warring On
Underworld
OKLAHOMA CITY, 8ept. 21. (IP)—
George i Machine Gum Kelly prom-
ised Armon Shannon $10,000 to guard
Charles F Urschel and R G. (Boss*
Shannon actually received *1,500
shortly after the millionaire oil man
was released, purported confessloas
showed today,
District Attorney Herbert K Hyde
read the written documents to the
Jury in the trial ol Harvey Bailey and
11 other defendants in the *200,000
kidnaiung cose.
Later, however, federal Judge Edgar
8 Vaught ruled that the statements,
having been volunteered after the
Shannons' arrest and therefore after
the alleged kidnaping conspiracy,
should be withdrawn from considera-
tion by the jury.
When this ruling came, the govern
ment had Introduced a supplementary
confession from R. O. Shannon, in
which he said he told Mrs. Kelly he
_ . 1 r» J £ w Kt’big to kill the men for brtng-
oensational Xoundup Ol ing Urschel to his farm.
p . . I 11 J W/m “Bass" Shannon's statement was ln-
Unminals Under W ay terspersed with pleas that he was
Am Pun. A.. Turns*rl foreed to guard Urohel at the point
As bun* Are lurnea ofi a machine gun heid by Albert
On Gangs, Hoodlums. 11 defendant, but Armon's docu-
D / man t km
Menace Of Death Is
Held Over State
Witnesses.
FEAR OF KELLY
REPRISAL GROWS
Hearing Today Is Full
Of High Moments
Of Excitement.
OKLAHOMA CITY. Sept 21. (IP)
Judge Edgar 8 Vaught ruled late
today In the sensational Urschel
kidnaping trial that the government
could not present testimony on
Harvey Bailey's escape from the
Dallas, Tex., jail
He said It would have no bearing
on the charge* the notorious desper-
ado participated in the kidnaping
conspiracy. The Jury, which had
been withdrawn, we* recalled and
federal agents resumed testimony
In identification of statements made
by the three Shannons.
; Jeff Pollocks brags that his third to
Opponents of price fixing declared i oldest boy can run like greased light -
that it could not be operated sue-1 Ring, when the wind is back of his
ccssfully except where state socialism ears,
was an avowed objective. | « * *
NRA officials who prepared the | Sim Flinders has again won the
revised retail code maintained it was i weed-growing contest. He said even
intended to regulate or control prices, if the government had ordered him
but not to fix them to any rigid to plow under half of the crop he still
formula.
Present discussions of prices tend to
include any form of price regulation
would have won by a wide margin.
• • •
Yam Sims says two may be able to
under the broad term of "price fix- j live as cheaply as one. but all of the
ing" In reality there are sinlficant eligible gals he's asked to marry him
differences. ! have refused, saving they were down-
Under strict price fixing the.price right unwilling to live that way.
of each article In the retail trad®
NEW YORK, Sept. 21. (IP)—War-
rants charging three men with kid-
naping Lieut. John J. O'Connell of
Albany were Issued today after five
men and two women, seized In a
spectacular eastern gang roundup, ap-
peared In the polioe lineup.
A statewide search was ordered to
ccmplete the roundup of suspects in
the abduction of O'Connell, member
of one of New York's most powerful
political families who was ransomed
for *40 000 after being held 23 day*.
One of the men named In the
warrants was John Oley, associate of
Manny Strewl, who Is now held pend-
ing trial. The names of the other
two men were not disclosed.
About 200 persons gathered at the
Tombs court hoping to get a glimpse
of (he prisoners but they had been
taken away earlier.
Would be set by fiat. In the retail
code as It is now constituted there
are no such provisions. The code
states:
"In order to check predatory price
cutting and minimize retail operating
losses resulting therefrom, and in
order to assure that the retailer shall
be at least partially compensated for
the service he renders the consumer,
on and after the effective date of
INSURANCE RATE CUT DENIED
OKLAHOMA CITY. Sept 21. <LP)—
Tlie state insurance board today re-
fused to grant mine operators a 66
per cent cut in compensation Insur-
ance rate* on mine employes.
The rates of *12 22 for north of
the Canadian river and *990 for the
mines south of the river remain un-
changed as a result of the ruling.
The difference in rates in the two
this code no retailer shall offer for districts Is due to geological structures
sale. jell, exchange or give away any I making a difference in the mining
merchandise, x x x, below a minimum hazard.
Board member , announced they will
make a further study before announc-
ing compensation rates for newspaper
carrier boys.
price which shall be the wholesale
delivered price x x x with the addi-
tion of a charge of ten tier cent."
The code does not guarantee a 10
per cent profit to the retailer nor
does ft prevent him from charging
more than the wholesale price plus
ten per cent. The ultimate price will
be determined by the same factors
as at present, with the exception
that ruthless price cutting for com-
petitive purooses will not be allowed.
The exceptions to the stop-loss pro-
vision includes highly perishable mer-
chandise, imperfect or damaged mer-
chandise sold as such, bona fide dis-
continued lines advertised and sold
an such, merchandise sold upon liqui-
dation and merchandl e sold or do-
nated for charitable purposes.
BURGLARY CHARGE DROPPED
A case of sf'nnd degree burglary
against B J. Burd was dismissed yes-
terday in the court of E. H Snider
on motion of the county attorney.
Burd was apprehended by R. D.
Purcell after the man had entered
the Purcell station at 1045 East Line
avenue. Purcell missed about *20
from the cash register.
NEW YORK, Sept. 21. (IP)—The
most spectacular criminal round up
since dissolution of the Oerald Chap-
man gang, today placed police close
to solution of five murders, four bank
robberies, and one major kidnaping
Five men, four of whom had long
criminal records, and two women were
held Two of the men were charged
with homicide Ail were charged with
robbery,
Despite the failure of John J
O'Connell. Jr., to positively Identify
any of the men as the kidnapers who
heid him 21 days and collected *40,000
for his release, police continued to
build up a circumstantial case to
link them with his abduction
The roundup was accomplished in
a series of raids In New YOrk and
Mount Kisco. N Y., and culminated
months of detective work by New
York City police and federal agents.
(Continued on Pag* Two)
Ol)R WEATHER MAN
ment said he "was hoping to get some
money for it."
Shannon* written explanation to
federal agents was that he received
a *1,500 draft from Kelly and Mrs.
Kelly . sent from St. Paul, but that
this was not for guarding Urschel. One
thousand dollars repaid a loon to
Katherine 'Mrs Kelly). *350 repaid a
loan to Kelly and $150 was for pay-
ments on a car registered In Shan-
non's name and used by his wife, he
said. •
Telling how Kelly and Bates came
to the Shannon farm one night be-
fore the kidnaping, during the ab-
sence of his parents, Armon stated:
'A conversation took place in which
George Kelly and George Bates asked
me if I would like to make sane
money; I said I would If It wouldn’t
get me Into anything. They both said:
Well take care of you. All you have
to do Is keeii your mouth shut and
wait on us. We will be back In about
a week or sometime, we don't know
exactly. All you have to do Is wait at
your bouse and take care of us and
watch and not let anybody come while
we are there
No mention was made at that time
that they were going to hold a man
1n my house."
HU statement continued, telling how
Kelly and Mrs. Kelly—Armon's step-
sister. came to the farm with Bates
"and another man."
This other man had hi* eyes rav~
ered with white tape Kelly slept be-
side this man on the floor on a bed
made ou tof quilts and blankets I
slept on a double Iron bed In the
so"*heest room.”
The boy also told how he and his
father “guarded the blindfolded man"
while Kelly and Bates were away.
Kelly promised to give me some
money, he said. “I told my wife
might be as much as •10.000, and she
said 'you’ll get into It.’ "
OKLAHOMA CITY, Sept 21 OP)—
The terrified uncle of Katherine
Kelly, fugitive defendant In the Urs-
chel kidnaping case told P. S judgo
Edgar 8. Vaught today that George
(Machine Ouni Kelly threatened the
lives of his entire family on their
farm near Stratford, Ok., last night.
This revelation came at noon today
as the climax of a dramatic scene
In the heavily guarded courtroom to-
day where Harvey Bailey, euper-dea-
perado. and 11 others are on trial,
accused of conspiracy In the kidnap-
ing of Charles P. Urschel, Oklahoma
City oil millionaire.
Fred Coleman. 40, confided the
death threat to Judge Vaught after
he was arrested following his appear-
ance in the courtroom with his 72-
year-old father to demand five min-
utes speaking time.
Two hours later, after Coleman had
refused to tell federal agent* any-
thing. the judge gave him a private
interview during a recess.
"He was scared." sold Judge Vaught,
and said George (Machine Gum
Kelly had threatened his lif< and the
lives of his family."
Kelly Indicted with Albert Bate? of
Denver as one of hte actual abductors
Is a widely (Wight fugitive. He had
been reported in the Oklahoma City
vicinity and threat notes had been
received by Urschel and officials.
It was learned that Coleman said to
one official:
"Kelly came to my house last night
and scratched on the window and
threatened to kill my whole family If
anything was said about this case,"
Colemans father. T. M. Coleman,
and his son Gay. both had testified
that Kelly, Mrs. Kelly and Bates
plotted the kidnaping and stopped at
the Coleman home near Stratford on
their way to north Texas with Urs-
chel.
Bailey's connection with -the case,
in which he had been accused as the
master mind was overshadowed by the
day's startling developments.
JEWS OBSERVE NEW YEAR
Sunset last night market the be-
ginning of the year 5694 for the Jews
of al lcountrtes and the Jewish citi-
zens here. Business houses operated
by Jewih families were cloed today.
NEGRO SENTENCED
Archie Gipson, negro, was yester-
day sentenced to one year at the
state penitentiary at McAlester upon
a plea of guilty to a charge of grand
larceny. Judge C. O. Beaver of Bris-
tow sentenced the negro who was
accused of stealing pipe from the
gkclly Oil oompany.
Herald Want Ads orlng results.
♦---
Baseball Results
At Press Time
OKLAHOMA Partly cloudy to-
night, warmer east and south por-
tions; Friday partly cloudy.
AMERICAN LEAGUE
St Louis . -.........-
Washington 0,0
Hadley and Shea; Stewart and
Sewell.
Detroit 006 301
Philadelphia
OKLAHOMA CITY, Sept 21 (LP>—
A startling interlude occurred In the
Urschel kidnaping trial as court be-
gan today and resulted in immediate
arrest In the chamber of a man who
said h» could "tell the judge all about
the kidnaping."
The Incident came as the trial en-
tered its fourth day in a heavily
guaided court, with threats of death
hanging over the heads of Charles If.
Urschel. the wealthy oil man victim
and star witness, and various govern-
ment officials.
Fred Coleman. 40, created the sen-
sation. He inarched Into the chamber
with his 72-year-old father. T M.
Coleman, and demanded of Judge
Edgar 8 Vaught
"Iiet me speak for five minutes."
The elder Coleman, of Stratford,
Ok., had been a witness, testifying
202 000 j two days ago that Albert Bates and
Herald Want Ads bring result*.
NEW NEWBERRY MANAGER IS
IN CHARGE OF STORE HERE
L. O Sprowlcs was the new man-
ager in charge of Newberry's here to-
day. Sprowlcs replaces J. P. Warner,
recently at the head of the local con-
cern.
The new manager comes here from
Excelsicr Springs. Mo. Sprowlcs Is a
former resident of Cushing where he
lived for several years He and his
family have taken up their residence
on South Poplar street.
CLOUDY SKIES PREDICTED
OKLAHOMA CITY 8ept 21 CLP)—
Partly cloudy ikies will prevail over
Oklahoma during the next 24 hours,
the federal weather bureau predicted
today, with temperatures gradually
climbing to higher levels.
The high temperature in the state
yesterday was 95 at Pauls Valley The
low was 46 at Poteau. The high here
was 85 and the low 61.
Inflation Issues Smashing Party And Congress Lines
liladripnm Mahaffev Oaorge (Machine Gun) Kelly, the
Poxx homer flxrt. Slow homer 6lh |lomp a dfys b,[or* tjrachel
was abducted July 22.
The son was hustled from the
chamber by order of Judge Vaught,
placed under arrest and taken to the
office of Marshal W C. Geers, for
WASHINGTON. Sept. 21. (LP>—The | got it but It is not enough. A 50
Inflation issue was smashing through cent dollar may not serve the purpose
party lines and pushing congress and j We may have to go to 40 cents and
the administration toward an open [ should not hesitate to do so. The
break today.
Congressional Inflationists read an
address of Secretary of Agriculture
Wallace at Chicago yesterday as un-
qualified defiance of their program.
Inflation appeared to have a maj-
ority of house and senate. The
legislators were ready for a fight,
and wished they were In session.
Senator Thomas, dem, Okla. a
leader of the inflation bloc, met
Wallace's challenge today with a de-
mand for a 47 cent dollar.
Inflation fight will continue. You
may depend on that."
The gist of Wallaces pronounce-
ment that inflation has gone far
enough for the time being and that
the country must find its immediate
salvation in increased payrolls and
decreased farm production wa- a
direct challenge to arouse majorities
In both houses.
The speech was considered by capl-
| fal observers as second in importance
onlv to President P.oosevelt's inaugural
"feme of us last winter thought a i address in which he outlined the
00 cent dollar would do tire trick,' j broad scope ot his recovery plans
Thomas told the United Press, ' We’ve Wallace promised higher agricultural
prices In a few months, specifically
In January, and said they might be
achieved in a few weeks
That program scarcely meet* the
demands of such party leaders as
Chairman Harrison of the senate fin-
ance committee who publicly stated
after a conference with Mr. Rooscslt
that the administration must innate
while crops still are in the hands of
producers or accept mandatory In-
flation by congress next winter
Market reaction to the Wallace
speech infuriated congressional in-
llattonists. For whatever cause, com-
modity and stock markets sagged al-
ter the secretary spoke in Chicago.
Cotton went off *2 a bale at the
moment a disgruntled cotton oonfer-
(Contlnued on Page 81x>
HUGH JOHNSONS BROTHER
OFFERED JOB WITH SHIPPERS
TULSA. Okla.. Sept. 21. (LP>—Aiex
Johnson, Tulsa attorney, and brother
of General Hugh 8. Johnson, national questioning,
recovery administrator, has accepted
the offer of a position as attorney
for the federal shipping board. It
was announced here.
Johnson was connected with the
national recovery administration in
Washington until recently. His wife
said he had not determined whether |
A federal agent was waiting to
testify as to how the notorious Har-
vey Bailey, super-desperado accused
of plotting the crime, was captured in
an early-morning raid Aug. 12 at the
Paradise, Tex., farm of R. O. Shan-
non, another defendant.
______ When the younger Coleman enter-
he would retain the new position,^ as court convened, with his feeble
nermanently She planned to go to i father a few paces behind, and asked
Washington Saturday. j to be allowed «) speak, district at-
-- tomey Herbert K Hyde leaped to
| hks feet with objections.
FACES TRIAL FOR LINE TAPPING do >ou want to say?" Judge
Herman Mansker, Drumright, charg- Vaughl demanded of Ooleman.
cd with tapping a pipeline, was „j jlJst want to talk for five mln-
bound' over to the district court yes- u(pe and mort depends on that five
terday afternoon, following a prelim- j^n^tes than ever was said In five
inarv hearing be!ore Paul C. Davis,
justice of the peace. (Continued on Page Five) . . .
a
Upcoming Pages
Here’s what’s next.
Search Inside
This issue can be searched. Note: Results may vary based on the legibility of text within the document.
Tools / Downloads
Get a copy of this page or view the extracted text.
Citing and Sharing
Basic information for referencing this web page. We also provide extended guidance on usage rights, references, copying or embedding.
Reference the current page of this Newspaper.
Young, John W. Sapulpa Herald (Sapulpa, Okla.), Vol. 20, No. 17, Ed. 1 Thursday, September 21, 1933, newspaper, September 21, 1933; Sapulpa, Oklahoma. (https://gateway.okhistory.org/ark:/67531/metadc1525996/m1/1/: accessed April 25, 2024), The Gateway to Oklahoma History, https://gateway.okhistory.org; crediting Oklahoma Historical Society.