The Norman Transcript. (Norman, Okla. Terr.), Vol. 04, No. 42, Ed. 1 Friday, July 21, 1893 Page: 3 of 8
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SCIENCE OF THE DAY.
industrial cleanings from
MAfiY FIELDS.
Fetrol.aui as a Motir. I'uwrr for <lrf n
Tr Tel—Plantluj Folato.t with M -
chlocrr—Lamp for Kailrouil Tr t*l-
•*" —Notei of Inv«niion*.
1'otato Planter.
In the machine shown in the illus-
tration, the seed potatoes are auto-
matically fed from a hopper to a feed
device, thence to pockets and chutes
by which they are conducted to the
furrows, which are made in the ground
as the niachiue advances, and covered
after the potatoes have been dropped
in them. The improvement Iras been
patented by .Nathan Sturdy of Chicago.
Within a casing* surmounted by a hop-
per is a drum, preferably of sheet
metal, upon a shaft revolved by the
movement of one of tlie axles, the
drum having on one head a scries of
pins, and containing a corresponding
POTATO PI-A XT Ml.
number of chambers in its peripheral
surface. Ea"h drum chamber is also
divided into three pockets, and the
hopper is divided into corresponding-
registering- compartments, each parti- J
tion having at its rear upper edge a
recess adapted to receive a feed device,
consisting of a pivoted t i Me adapted ;
to receive the seed po'.u The ta-
ble has skeleton transverse partitions
which allow the escape of dirt, and
are close enough together to insure
the delivery of the potatoes endwise
through the hopper. Upon a platform
at the rear of the hopper are parti-
tions forming a chamber in which the
potatoes to be planted are placed, the
platform being somewhat inclined and
navina* ribs guiding the potatoes in
their delivery to the feed table. The
latter is rocked, as the drum is- re-
volved on the movement of the
machine, by a lever extending within
the path of the pins on the drum head,
from which they are discharged
through the chutes supported upon
the rear platform to the furrows. The
plows and covering blades are sup- ;
ported upon a head having near each
end a forwardly extending tongue
pivotally secured upon the rear axle, j
The tongues are connected at their
forward ends by a cross bar, connected
by a link to the bell crank lever, the
other arm of the lever being connected
with a rack engaged by a pinion on a
shaft having a hand wheel in con-
venient rea *h of the driver. My means
of this wheel, or by an upright hand
lever, the covering blades and plows
may be raised and lowered as desired,
the machine when in operation plant-
ing three rows of potatoes at the same
time.—Scientific American.
To Hoodwink Hungry Fish.
A London inventor has for some time
been making a series of experiments,
with a view to obtaining a perfectly
flexible metal bait for anglers, and as
thf result of his cogitations and schem
ing he has at length evolved the de-
sign of which we furnish two illustra-
tions, says the Philadelphia Record.
This new departure in artificial fish
baits is christened the "Serpentanic,"
a compound name at once indicative of
its flexibility and of the malevolent
manner in which it will deceive the
finny tribe. In outline it resembles
the "Phantom," but in construction
the body consists of closely coiled
spring wire, rust proof, thus affording
a high degree of flexibility, while the
precautionary measure of carrying the
gut or gimp right through the center
from head to tail precludes any liabil-
ity of the tail liook to be carried away
in the jaws of a strong fighting fish.
Two spinning fins and a rubber tail
complete the outfit of the bait, which
has a ver3' alluring, not to say taking.
trade out of thfe port. In the event oi
the petroleum fuel proving a success
after further trial, he will introduce
the same system on loard all of hit
vessels. The Itrand is the object oQ
much interest here at present, and h
already been visited by a number ot
marina engineers, she is 3,780 tons
register, 345 feet Tong, 4 . .. feet beam,
2U feet deep and is supplied with pow-
erful triple-expansion engines. Her
\oyage throughout was a stormy one.
j (apt. Harding, in speaking of the
voyage last evening, stated that had
t hev had sufficient oil to have lasted
throeghout the voyage, and barring
, the slight derangement to the machin-
ery. the trip would have been made in
1 twelve days. For three successive days
the oil was used with wonderful re-
! suits. The only difficulty experienced
I was with the flames beneath the boil-
ers, which could not be properly regu-
lated. For .some reason, the flames
burned very low, while at other times
they burned too brightly. A proper
regulation of this is. he* thinks, all
i that is required to render this new
a nd economical undertaking a success.
( 'apt. Harding is positive all the diffi-
culties brought out in the experience
of this voyage will be overcome on the
return of the ship to the builders. The
Brand will return to England with
coal as fuel.
Answer of the Hell Company.
The American Bell Telephone Com-
pany and K. Berliner have filed their
auswer to the bill lodged by the
the government to annul the Berliner
patent in the United States Circuit
Court for the District of Massachusetts.
The answer is a general denial of
all the charges made in the govern-
ment complaint, and avers that due
diligence was observed in the prosecu-
tion of-the case in the Patent Office;
that as a matter of fact the patent was
ready for issue as earty as 1881?, and
that the patent would then have been
issued but for the action of Examiner
Brown, who rejected all its claims and
raised other objections all of which
could have been done before that date.
This action was appealed from to the
Board of Examiners-in-Chief, who, in
February, 188D, reversed the decision
of the examiner. It is also averred in
response to the complaint that no new
matter was intr< duced into the
amended specification filed in 1880,
after the acquisition of the patent by
the Bell Company.
The Bell Company also aver that in
the applications for the Berliner
patent, all due forms of law were ob-
served, and that the government can-
not repudiate the acts of its own
agents established by the laws creat-
ing the Patent Office.
TTT^r T I 1)*U p IP A ril A z^ril the latest of the operations, as thought
IX u ii Li All C ITIVIjrl 1 Al'l iq remain in evidence and prove hi^
i existence.
The operator now calls for the miss
A Handy Lamp.
Here, says the London Hardware
Trade Journal, is a picture of one of
the latest novelties. It is a traveling
lamp and is intended for reading, etc.,
on railway journeys, or at other times
when a good,strong light is not readily
accessible. Despite its small size this
little lamp will be found to supply a
light, of one-candle power for nearly
an hour. The holder is made in block
tin. and is well adapted for its pur-
pose, being provided with a reflector
ti AIT FOR ANGLERS,
appearance, and not the most cautious
monster of the deep pool would pay
any attention to the warning conveyed
by the three formidable grapnels trail-
ing around this bright little stranger.
This bait is wonderfully flexible, and
will give readily to the strike of a fish.
Petroleum for Steamship Travel.
The new steel tank steamship James
Brand, Capt. Harding, the first vessel
ever to cross the Atlantic driven by
steam generated by petroleum instead
of coal, arrived here yesterday from
Dartmouth after a passage of sixteen
days, says the Philadelphia Press.
While the results obtained were not
altogether favorable, they were suffi-
cient to convince the engineers and
officers of this vessel that in the course
of a short time petroleum fuel for
steamships will be much used.
For the first three days the steam
vas made through the burning of the
petroleum,and the undertaking worked
most successfully until the new ma-
chinery became somewhat deranged.
After this coal was used as fuel during
Hie balance of the voyage. Xo diffi-
culties were met with that cannot be
overcome, and immediately on her re-
turn to England she will be taken to
the shipyards again to undergo some
slight alterations.
The new ship is owned by A. Stuart
•f London, who is also the managing
owner of a large number of the tank
Steamships engaged in the bulk oil
MYSTERY OF A MARVELOUS IL-
LUSION FULLY EXPLAINED.
LAMP FOR TRAVELERS,
to intensify the light, and the lower
part is furnished with a spring hinged
clip so as to permit of its being affixed
to the leaves of a book or newspaper,
or it can be hung up by means of a
hook fitted behind the reflector. The
lighting power is situated in a small
globular metal case furnished with a
wick, this case fitting into a clip in
the holder, and while each bowl is
necessarily done with after using-, the
cost of renewal is only 1 _>d per refill,
which for nearly an hour's illumina-
tion, is certainly not excessive.
Underground Temperature.
Iu answer to a question as to the
method of taking temperatures of rocks
at different depths in mines, a descrip-
tion may be given of that adopted by
Charles Forman in determining the
temperatures in the Forman shaft
some ten years ago. The tempera-
tures were taken from the surface to
a depth of 2,300 feet. They were
ascertained by drilling holes not less
than three feet deep iuto the rock and
inserting into the hole a Negretti <fc
Zambia slow-acting thermometer of
the pattern adopted by the Under-
ground Temperature Committee of the
British Association and standardized
at Kew. These holes were closed with
clay and the thermometers were left
in for twelve hours, not less than three
holes being tried at each point. The
following are the depths in feet and
the temperatures in degrees Fahren-
heit:
Deg. I Feet Bog-
50^ 1800 91^
55 jlHOO
1500 101
00 1600 103
OS 11700 104W
71,H|1800 105,^
the DUappcitrlnf Print eu Him a Double
and the Lightning Changf* are Aided
by llexagoual Mirrors Simple WUeu
On* I ndimtaiuU It.
ing princess and a little maid trips
down the aisle from the back of the
house is taken to the smaller cab net
and shut in, the curtains being closely
drawn. We now have two cabinets,
one suspended, both of them tightly
closed, and whatever may be in theiu
invisible to the eye. At a signal from
the illusionist the curtains are sprung
| in botli cabinets, and the princess is
HKN A MAGICIAN ( discovered in the suspended cage
brings out a new wl il • the other is tMB to be
^ trick with a new I empty. When the cage is lowered the
apparatus he not | operators, who are now three in num-
only tries to esti- br, rather ostentatiously move
mate its effect on around the larger cabinet, and it is
the unthinking, but plain to the observer that every side
he provides as well of it is open and that there can, at this
f- r the great njum- time, be no hidden receptacle on anjt
ber of poule who of its six sides
have seen every I Cut No. 1 shows the magician in th<f
wonuer of the past, 'cabinet and the four doors opened.
The most won- Looking at the divisions back of him
derful, probably, of the reader can see the line of the cur
new "marvels" is Kellar's "Flyto.
This illusion requires the. use of two
cabinets, hexagonal in shape, and ap-
parently much higher than they are
wide. We know the old story of the
high silk hat being an broad across the
top as it is high, vet it seems to be dif-
ferent when you loo't at it carelessly.
The same principle will apply to cabi-
nets or nnj' other hollow structure.
t.&iu edge and the still lower line of
grt.en material which covers part of
the stage. The dark tint of back cur-
tain is not shown here, as the picture
is small and I wish to show the slat-
ting plainly. The back, as shown at
this point, is a dummy back of thin
material. It is provided wito a clev-
erly painted face of yellow slats aud
green background, with a triangular
n
OUR BUDGET OF FUN
WIT AND HUMOR FROM VARI-
OUS SOURCES.
Soma Picture* of Life a* £eea From
the Standpoint of the Humorists —
Nome Stories Without Words—Peu
Oetlnlt lon«.
"Puff. Pall, Puff!"
Grace Greenwood says ef John R
the once famous New Hampshire
ator, in her ''Reminiscences of V
Ington," that he was no respecter
persona Not even the thunder
Webster's solemn periods nor
a
Great Luck.
"Some men have lots of luck," said
Hawkins. "Take Barlow, last sum-
mer, for instance, lie was rescued in
a drowning condition at Asbury Park,
and when after his recovery he started
out to find his rescuer and give him
he found that the brave fellow had
just fallen downstairs at the hotel und
broken hil neck "
Accounted For.
"It is true the editor rejected my
poem," said Stan/.er, "but 1 know it
wasn't the fault of the verses."
"What was it? The editor's stupid-
ity?"
"No. I knew I was hoodooed when
I got into car No. 13 and found I had
to pav my fare to a cross-eyed conduc-
tor."
A Fateful Sueexe.
TIIF. LATTICED CABINET.
The first cabinet brought out in "Ply- space at the bottom painted to match
the tloor of the cubiuet. <>n first
| thought the jointing of the floor and
the hanging dummy might be supposed
to be apparent, but readers who have
] seen a stage curtain which so exactly j
matches the tloor dressing as to make
them think that the stage runs far back
of the actual line where it ends will see
how easy it is for the eye to be fooled
with this effect. The dummy may be
perfectly flat and hang straight down
to the tloor, leaving a space between
it and the real slats back of it. This
space is quite large enough for the
princess or the grenadier, neither of
whom is large, to be effectually con-
cealed in it without discomfort or con-
tortion.
When the pr nc^ss steps into the
cabinet and the blinds are pulled
I do.vn she and the young man change
j places. When the grenadier steps out
J the blind is again pulled down before
i the cabinet is moved forward.
. , ... - j Cut No. shows the dummy section,
tow is perhaps six feet high, not includ- I and this diagram indicates how the
ing its six thin legs upon castors
These legs are about a foot high, which
leaves a f ood space between the lloor
of the cabinet proper and the uncar-
peted stage.
The cabinet is wheeled out upon the
stage and is seen to be "slatted'' on all
sides. There are about eight "slats"
running up and down on each of the
six sections, each of them about two
and a half inches wide, with openings
between of the same width. Inside
curtains of thin, red material hide the
interior. The operator and his assist-
ant wneel the cabii et down to the
front of the stage and turn it com-
pletely around to show that it is the
same on all sides. It is then put back
to within a few feet of the dark green
certain which fbrms a background.
At the base of this curtain about two
feet or more of similar green material
projects toward the cabinet and is ap-
parently laid flat upon the stage. This
piece of material is, or seems to be, a
trifle different in tint from that of the
curtain, and the border line of the lat-
ter can be plainly seen The operator
now opens one of the side doors of the
! painted Fection may be swung out to
allow of the two confederates chang-
ing places.
During the time occupied by the
operators in moving the cabinet—
sifiSK'
Tlllsi
ills Pifca
Feet.
100
300
300
400
5(H)
(500
700 74% 1000 106
800 7614,2000 Ill
900 75 2100 119)4
1000 81K2-J00 lift
1100 84 2300 121
1200 S9Jil
It may be stated that more accurate
j results might have been attained had
! the holes been filled with water, the
thermometers put within a foot of the
bottom, the holes then plugged and
the thermometers left for twelve hours.
In the drv state the average heat of
the rock is not so well ascertained as
it is when equalized by the water.
However, the results would not differ
very greatly. Of course, higher
temperatures than this are experienced
ineerta.a drifts and close places in a
deep mine, but it was the actual tem-
perature of the rocks which was de-
sired. In the record quoted, no men-
j tion is made of the varying characters
of tne rock itself.— Mining and Sclen*
tiflc Press
interior exposure.
cabinet, then the front doors and the
other side doors. The curtains, which
are of the "spr ng'' variety, are now
run up, and you see through the slats
ap parcutly in ail directions. The ob-
server, who expects later on to solve
the mystery of this new marvel, sees
at the back a gre.it expanse, with the
edge in very plain view. The back of
the cabinet is not opened. The red
curtains are p illed down and a pretty
little ma id, dressed to represent an
Last Indian Princess is brought out
and put ipto the centre of the c ibinet.
The front doors are now latched to the
brass rod which forms the upright for
this side of the cabinet, and the girl is
entirely hidden from view.
The illusionist now announces that
the Mahatma will cause the girl to dis-
appear and that an Knglish grenadier
will appear in her place. The curtains
go up with a loud clatter, the grena-
dier is discovered, and the princess has
disappeared. The empty cabinet is
THE DUMMY SECTION.
which is now closely curtained—for-
ward and its swinging above the stage
the girl who was left behind in the
dummy has an ample time to get out
into the centre of the cabinet and ad-
just the dummy in such a way that
when the final touch is given to the
trick the few who may have suspc -ted
the existence of a dummy will again
doubt their powers of discovery.
The dummy section has a string or
wire which ruus from a ring at the
bottom up to the ton of the cabinet
and through very small rings across
this spa e to the brass rod which fronts
the cabinet. The wire runs through
rings on the inner side of this post.
When the girl raises the painted dum-
my she pulls on this cord until the
light screen is flat against the top of
the cabinet and then attaches the end
of the wire to a hook. The inner side
of the screen is painted to match the
woodwork, and in the bustle which
follows the letting down of the cage
no one would notice the slight break
in the smoothness of the top, which
might be apparent on closer examina-
tion.
Cut Xo. 5 will give a good idea of
how the dummy is swung up against
THE HANGING CABINET.
the top of the cabinet with the painted
how wheeled to the front again, the side in, and the triangular space at
ttflns first being* adjusted, and
chain let down from the scene loft is
attached to four chains on the top of
the cabinet. 'I he structure is hoisted
to a point about six feet above the
stage and we now see that the top and
the top of the cut represents the space,
a seen from above, in which the con-
federates were hidden.
A Curious Marriage.
A striking and curious instance of
the looseness of the Scotti-h laws in
relation to marriage has been given in
(ilasg jw Southern Police Court, .lames
Campbell and Jane M( ready, or Camp-
bell, were tried on a charge of creat-
ing a breach of "he peace in a house in
Main Street, Glasgow On the indict-
ments they were described as man and
wife, but while the case was in pro-
gress some of the witnesses talked in a
manner which led the Court to infer
that the couple were not married nt
all, although they had been living to-
gether. '1 he presiding bailie put the
question to the woman, "Is this man,
(pointing to Campbell) your husband?"
Accused—"Yes." Turning to the man
the bailie asked him was the woman
his wife. "Yes,'' replied Campbell.
Whereupon "his honor," being an
adept in Scotch law. remarked, "Well,
top of cabinet. if you were not before married, you
bottom of the cage, while stout and are DOW man anc* w^e-
strong, are not thick enough to pro- \
vide a refuge for anything as bulky as
a human body. Monte Carlo seems to have prospered
A smaller cabinet exactly like the this year more th^u ever it has done,
first is now brought out. It is opened The shares are now worth five times
and uncurtained at once and you are their original value, and plans are be-
positive that you can see through it at ing made for increasing operations,
every point. The grenadier, still in There were aia suicides on the prein-
uniform,ha§ been assisting! in all of is©*
impnniin
•?
Wiener Blaettcr.
Working In Crystal.
A well-known lawyer is telling a
story of a tramp he met a few even-
ings ago on Wiflett Street. The tramp,
who was one of the "better days and
once happy home" genus, stopped the
Judge and begged for some money to
buy food with, in the following terms:
"You will, sir, I hope, in your kind-
ness, excuse a stranger for accosting
you on a public thoroughfare, but
stern and unavoidable necessity com-
pels even a centleman to forget him-
self. I am in want and must make
my destitution known, in order to re-
ceive help I am no tramp, sir, and
my humiliating statement is no set
speech—I am hungry, sir—" Here the
tramp's voice failed him.
"Too bad, too bad,'' murmured Hie
Judge, fingering a twenty-five cent
piece in his vest pocket.
"Yes, sir," continued the tramp, "I
have worked hurd all winter, but have
had no work in two months."
"Ah," said the Judge, still fingering
the quarter iu his vest pocket, "what
did you work at all winter?"
"Working in crystal, sir," replied
the tramp.
"A jeweler, eh?''
"No, sir, ben cuttin' ice on de river,"
said the tramp, relapsing into his or-
dinary vernacular, now that his well-
practiced "front" had been spoken.
The Judge dropped the quarter from
his fingers and gave him half a dollar.
Merely OrnamrnWl.
Miss Gushem (in a studio)—Oh, Mr.
Clawed le Rain! This "Marriage"' of
yours is such an exquisite picture!
Hut do tell me why Hymen is always
^presented carrying a torch?
Clawed le Rain (solemnly)—It passes
«ny comprehension, dear Miss Gushem.
It always has since I found out that
the torch never throws any light on
the subject.
A Heavenly Application.
St. Peter—Come along in,if you want
to.
Musician—Beg pardon but what
make harp do you use here?
St. Peter—We furnish you a beauti-
ful golden harp.
Musician—Never heard of him; be-
sides, I'm under contract to play noth-
vug but String & Chord's instrument.
Well Illustrated.
lightning flash of Clay's sarcasm ooul>
appall him.
One hot afternoon, when I had not
been to the Capitol, he dropped in,ana
remarked, wearily:
"Webster made a speech this morn-
b
1 Ah, what have I lost!" I exclaimed.
I "Do tell me eo me thing about it."'
j "Weil, the old man was not at hLi
best exactly. It was something Like
! this."
! He assu ued the attitude of th«
"great expounder' when speaking,
ami using his characteristic gestures,
and even counterfeiting his voice and
inflections, he gave a really wonderful
imitation. Yet he said absolutely
nothing but "Puff! puff! puff! nuffr*
in those deep, sonorous tones which
were so familiar and so impressive.
1 laughbd. yet I felt that there was
something almost profane in that bl%
^ of luirh s<]iie.
A Clear ( aie of llnaco.
Cook I spent $10 to-day wining and
dining a fellow who palmed himself
off on me as a reporter, only to find
that 1 had been swindled.
Haker—What makes you doubt that
he is a reporter?
Cook Just before he left he con-
fessed to me that he was a member of
the Press Club.
9
Iwidence of Style.
Mrs. MeCorkle—Your husband is ft
very stylish man, I understand.
Mrs. McCrackle—What makes you
understand that?
"I hear that he seldom gets home
until 2 in the morning."
"How does that make him stylish?"
"It shows he's the latest out."
An Ounce of Prevention.
Riley—Sure an' now Flannigan's A
brave mon.
O'Rourke —Phwat makes yez think
thot?
It.—Yisterday he previnted a moa
from committing suicide.
O'R.—How was thot?
K.—Sure, he shot him dead jist as he
wor in the act.
Menage rlral.
"Oh, yes, Mrs. Stetson, is a very
charming woman, and the newspaper#
say that when she is not on the stage
| she upends her time in great content-
ment among her birds and animals,
of which she has a perfect menagerie."
"Ah?—including, I suppose, that
superb bear, her husband."
Tlie Accommodating Lightning.
"Humph!" said the lightning, as hqi
flashed through the skies. "Wliat'4
that sign on that country house?"
(Reads.) "To rent. Ah! I'll take th#
h?nt. '
And he did so.
Where They Went.
Carruthers (in Waitc's den)—That's
a very pretty desk you have there, but
I don't see any pigeon-holes for bills
and the like.
Waite—No: but you'll observe a verjr
pretty waste-basket to the left.
Bu*lne*n Opportunities.
A great opening for a pie bakery.
Judge.
That Sonjj.
Futlites—IIow came that Jersey mofe
to treat Wing so savagely?
Flies—Why, he sang "I'm the Man
that Wrote Ta-ra-ra Boom-de-aye."
Futlites—Was his singing so execra*
ble?
Flies—No; but the gawks took
seriously.
Li
"Something ehascd."—Life.
The Lights o' London.
She (American, innocently)— The
middle and working classes in Eng-
land arc savages, are they not?
He (British)—-How did you get that
idea?
She—From Sir Edwin Arnold. He
sai 1 your "swell set" were the moral
class.
A Cowardly Tain.
A stomach-ache's the meanest, I de-
clare,
Most cowardly of all the pains I've
felt;
That is if, as is said, it isn't fair
To strike a man at all beneath his
belt
Good Advice.
"Never strike a man when hs is
down, my son," said Lord Chesterfield.
"He may get up again."
No Hurry.
Eaton Saltzer — W here are thoe*
oysters I ordered on the half shell?
Waiter—Don't get impatient, sah;
we're dreffle sho't on shells, but yo're
next.
How Those (ilrln Love One Another.
"Well, Maud, I hear you are en-
gaged to Jack."
"Yes."
"Well. I congratulate you. He wai
a Pout the nicest fiance I ever had."
Evened Up.
She (crying)—No doubt you thinly
you would have been happier if you
had married some one else?
He—Yes: but you'd have been haj>«,
pier, too, so I am revenged.
Where He Ha I Gone.
"Where is the man who keeps thl®
restaurant?" said the disgusted patron.
"He's gone out to lunch," replied
the cashier.
Ills Only Kaaoon.
Mrs. Staggers (angrily)—Why dft
you come home at this hour?
Staggers -Couldn't shtay any longs*
(hie), in' dear. Shaloons all closed.
Often So.
The heights by great men reached "A
kept
Were not Attained by push and pluck j
But they, while their companions slept.
Were boosted up by bull head luck.
A Ileverle.
Tell me not of unkissed kisses;
Never speak of unthunk think*
Talk to me cf unmisaed mfsass •
Tell me now of undrunk drink*
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Ingle, E. P. The Norman Transcript. (Norman, Okla. Terr.), Vol. 04, No. 42, Ed. 1 Friday, July 21, 1893, newspaper, July 21, 1893; (https://gateway.okhistory.org/ark:/67531/metadc137100/m1/3/: accessed March 28, 2024), The Gateway to Oklahoma History, https://gateway.okhistory.org; crediting Oklahoma Historical Society.