The Oklahoma State Capital. (Guthrie, Okla.), Vol. 14, No. 249, Ed. 1 Saturday, February 14, 1903 Page: 4 of 8
This newspaper is part of the collection entitled: Oklahoma Digital Newspaper Program and was provided to The Gateway to Oklahoma History by the Oklahoma Historical Society.
Extracted Text
The following text was automatically extracted from the image on this page using optical character recognition software:
THE OKLAHOMA STATE CATCTAT* .ViTTTiDAT T.rOItXTNT!, riT.TXATiY 1'. nu,
Thf Oklahoma State Capital.
By The State Capital Company.
FRANK M. GREER. Eli.tor.
SUBSCRIPTION RATES-
Dally by Carrlar In City.
One we^k '5
On« month .
On* year 6 w
Dally by Mall—Strictly In Advance.
On* month
Three month#
Ft* months * , '
On* year .... • • • 4
No aubrortptlona 111 ba a. nt by mall iu
the city of Guthrie.
Sunday EJltlon.
On* year by mail $1.00
Weekly.
IH* months • "p
One year M
nhedlhss alarm
OF MAGNATE JIM HILL
The high coat of production In the j
United States Is giving alarm to Jim
Hill, of the Northwestern—the hero of
the merger of railways, the laboring
man who beca.ue a captain of Indus-
try.
lie says that as labor unions killed
Industrial Errand, so they are de3tln- '
ed to bring about a grave financial re-
verse In the United State3, and the
country is swiftly a.pproachlng that
crisis. It may come In a year. It may j
l e deferred till the presidential year, j
but It is bound to come.
"Germany is leading the world now
and is making much swifter progress
than this country or any other. Eng-
land lias dropped behind. Labor
unions aided in kllllug her industrially.
France is like a bee—always buzzing,
always hustling. In France it Is fath-
er and son, and so on. Hut Germany
is the country that is forging ahead.
Her laborers work very cheaply; they
spend sixty-six hours In the factory
each week where we spend but forty-
four, and her mechanics are superior.
In addition she has facilities for trans-
porting her products from and to every
part of the globe at very cheap rates.
Before we can get out and compete
with her in the markets of the world I
we must lower the coat of producing '
manufactured articles and must ele-.
vat# the quality of the production." •
There are few who will believe that |
1he pipe dream Is well founded. Th • I
prosperity of a nation (an only be great !
as the people are prosperous. The !
people ran be prosperous only as they
receive adequate compensation fcr
their productive labors.
That is why the United States la to- :
day prosperous beyond the prosperity !
of any nation in Europe.
That is why American-made goods j
are Invading the markets of the world ;
to the exclusion of all others.. The j
American mechanic is Intelligent and !
enterprising. His braiu is auxiliary to ;
his hands and ho accomplishes thing:) i
that the workmen cf Germany neve. '
think of doing.
It is true that the trend of the Amer-
ican laboring man is socialistic in a
degree that is alarming to the uuthlnk-
ing man of business.
There are things demanded by the
labor unions that are Impracticable
und extortionate and can but be the
cause of their own failure.
But the theory that the longer hours
and lower wages of the German labor-
ing man is a cause for German su-
premacy in the world's markets Is a
'•ad theory that will not stand the te.it
vt investigation.
The well being of the whole people
is the nearest thing to the heart of the
government. That Is the condition in
the United Stntes.
2ral wesks has had In preparation a
j. bcme for a dc.lalte program and to-
lay replied to Chairman Foss that
hero is no objection to furnishing the
e.-ysary information. As this re-
>\e> ray objection that u![' t I •'
.. ule to the pa ';*c of the r itlon.
Mr. Dayton will urce Its ad .)"loa by
the hoiue without delay.
The general board has prepared a re-
ply to tho re. oiution which will be
sent to con -res* as soon ns the resolu-
tion Is adopted. This statement will
sl.ow the necessity for the adoption
by congress for a program which shall
provide for the construction of not le38
than a dozen battleships of modern
type and probably several armored
cruisers. It Is not proposed that the
entire 12 ships shall be contracted for
this year, but that they shall be dis-
tributed over a period of three years,
four ships to be laid down each year.
eh normally means coa:
mcnt of
cj;d effee
"If a man or woman, through no
Cat;:t of hla cr hers, gees throughout
life denied thrve hlsheat of all joys
whleh spring only frcm home life,
from the having and bringing up of
many healthy children, I feel fcr thorn
;i and respectful eympathty—the
y:: pathy one extends to tho tallant
fellow killed at the beginning of the
campaign, or the man who tolls hard
and Is brought to ruin by the fault
of others.
"Pit the man or woman who delib-
erately avoids marriage ar.d has a
i.eart eo cold as to know no passion
and a brain so shallow and selfish as
to dislike having children 13 In effect
a criminal against the race and should
be an object of contemptuous abhor-
rence by ail healthy people.
"If the men of the nation are not
anxious to work In many different
TWO PLACES WHERE ways, with all their might and
EXPORTS ARE SLOW I Strength, and ready and able to fight
The two sections of the world In j at need ar.d anxious to be father.* of
which exports lrom the United States j famill and If the women do not rec-
C.o not raalift MtWtttorr growth orr. ognlzo that tbo creates: tiling tor any
Boath America ar.d India. In each or I woman Is to be a good wit? and moh-
Ihe.c ca.oj the United States imports! "• *hy, that nation has cauce to be
iHrce and constantly growing quan- | alarmed about its future.
titles of the products of the countries J l.-cre is no physical trouble anon0,
la question, but. mahes no por^cptlbio j113 Ar. er.cani.ie trouble with the
gain in lis cxpor:. to tho:;e parts cf the j situation you go: forlh is o .e of
jater, and, therefore, w? ottn co.
if we only will."
Valentines
Largest stock snd greatest variety ever
brought to Oklahoma, consisting of ih:tc
job lots. Wc arc offering tht se at FIFTY
PER CENT LESS THAN REGULAR
WHOLESALE PRICES
Exquisite new creations, dainty r.nd inexpensive.
Also, some of the most ludicrous caricattr;3 ihat
were ever perpetrated on the "unsuspecting public."
Worth your while to go several blocks to sc; the
display — absolutely the biggest and finest lot of
Valentines you ever saw.
THE EAGLE DRUG STORE
!:dwards Nichi s, Proprietor
Harrison Avenue
I*
o
o
(9
N
0
-J
m
H
n
o
V
II
o
5"!
O
r\
DEC C£3 CH 2- GUC LZL03ZI? ®30RS|
DRUGS j
PAINTS |
AND WALL PAPER <
I
ti
i
RENFRO'S IS Q
HEADQUARTERS E
^ t
The lmt. —'a Into the United States
from South Amer. ? have grown from
$90,006,144 In 1890 to $iil>.785,TCtl In
1902, while the exports to South a: * r-
Ica from the United States in 1890 were
$38,752,648 and ill 1902. $38,043,617.
From the British East Indies (which
includes India, the Malayan 1'enlnsula,
Ceylon, etc.) the imports Into the
United States were, in 1890, $20.804.1119.
and In 1902, $48,421,218; while the ex-
ports from the United Slates to the
British East Indies were, in 189« , $4,-
6G5,'J79, and in 1902 $4,621,876.
These facts, especially with reference ' ^ou^
to the trade of the United States with
Rrithh India, nra set forth In a state-
ment Juat published by the treasury
bureau of statistics, entitled "Commer-
cial India In 1902." The absence of
growth In our exports to British India
la the more strongly marked b
r.tudled oplnionr
the race is com
Co there are two
as to the re.von wl j
mitting sulfides.
To the man who looks about him :h'
explanation Is found to be pa'oatly
more in line with the argument of th"
president than with the argument o.
the college profc33or.
The decay of the rare Is not due to
tho college man deferring marriage
lie is not so much an element in so-
ciety B3
ctimsc
THE L'TFM' l,ITHil!!V liDOKS.
\'.t. t:-.9 r. w 1 orary books can
he had t ti.v ~tite (Japiti !
ijook aru fc>tatior t>ry 8tor«
Wo ave bcu'4 <*. toe book store • t
F. B. LHlie A ana ur«s aailm,
t j it ct.tlly. \.'v arry mcra th?..
u.UOO t ties c r lit rary IiooKb. !f
you want the late* i novel.or bo . k
of any kit d. or tn - or tno mu. 4-
z'nei, peri dicalao metro j 1.7.in
newsnunr c all i or add > sh
[HE s i A !r CAPITA . and
STAI.ONlHY tTOrit.
oklahoma pa::ag:.
C. R. Renfro g
2C3 CUUl.xi:a Avcaue j* Opposite Postolfice (/!
O
M
| PRESCRIRTIONS A SPECIALTY; ®
^#se©zc©E«L j€o^oes<BC2c^i
Ponca City Is
kiiroin««
a &
the Indians are ver>
e3 !hu mu v.hoio vision i. r,.. j wealthy. Os33r : are the wealthleit na
. .. , ,, " i tlon. A summary or ihelr flnaatlal
' * 0 doriultery wal:5 condition shows that the .ost ot main-
of tho fact that importations into In- | rHE MAINE WILL
ondition show
tenance of the agency and schoo.s for
It is to the growing idea of luxurv ' l':e year has been $f3,791. other dls-
M a necessity to the tlri omeneia «-: "u^oments, $3#7; tha annual lncom
... . .. , 'for leased pastures. $115,120; inter? :
^ a Umll.v. an'l "> tho expense j on outage funds. «9.455; total n^.-;ptt.
that It invoIve3 that may be rightly ! including tho interest, pasture rental*',
attributed the failure of tha rcco to' <--3tray money, grass tax, royalty «> i oil
reproduce. ^a3, sale of lee and wheat, w.v
j ar.d permit tax and legislative hall re.it
nt to $.'>79,8f>6. The total amjiin:
dla are steadily increasing, nav
j in the United Sitite3 treasury tv> th'
PITIRARI V p r \ i * t tvt tbo Osagea Is ^ .,<4.1
I MJBABLY remain rhrre ar.^ 1.SC0 Osage.,. 871 of w.iom
doubled since 1864 and gr .wa from | There s-e®3 to be very little InLcr- 1 -ire l'ullbloods, and they own l,40v m.
KG millions to 231 Etlllloas of illp.rs lest., either at the copl-ol or at the nary !'Kros of lln'J- ''Jr tUo Cho-taw* « '
since 18S0. '.epartment. about the raking of the I"IC •'? weaU1! xU"r {i\"U
U] ! oal mlne3, town lots, surplus farm in:;
Another equally Interesting fief In j Maine, ar.d no action has bee a or will | .and rnd allotments are .sold and the
j regard to the expert trade to i;rl:lsh 'he taken durli:;:- the pre-ent coagresa. | money paid out to them by tha United
India 13 that a largo proportion of the I I'oAr y :v, ago Clt v rr.or Geaerii j:UCS 11 is e?ch nl,n:
■ , , ' voman and thild of the Choctaw^ will
; articles Imported Into that country i^Wood published an odver..- ir.^at for , al out jjooee, |a to LI
i of the class prodJ' ed by the United , proposals to raif* arid remove the . r tcr homestead.
| States. Of the 264 million dollars' j wreck, bu: re \\?J no satisfactory ;
i worth of article Imp rrted irt > i:?. : Ua a ?v a . tr,..! a f.r.n of con- • Tho-e's alwa? ' pomethftlf re-.v and
'India in 1902. 36 per cent of cotton fra«-tcr3 from Ch! :-o offered to raise i 'trlklng happening In coanection with
... ... , , , v „ ino Old Kansas 1 rouble, hor insiam e.
Igoodij of whi^h the United states Is a ; ■! - -Ithout co.t ta ue co\cm-; th,.re& tha, .,,ti[):1 0[ tho n,
[large manufacturer and cont.tntiy In- ] raent if it \.cre allowed to kc?p the I xuivar.e In h tiding a mass meeting the
creasing lier manufarturet, w'.iilo bcrlhull aad all It contains, e.tpcctlne to I other day at rbleh It was dtdded tha
paalbnitiM In that lino as the ehlat 11** "tpaaaea and maU? a larco profit u>* lown necJel "ae op eo salr.pj.
cotton producer of the world r.r« al- | bT the sab of aOOV«alr«, That propo-1 |s ana0,,fcJ lh>t Mr F„u|k ,3 of
i nio.<t unlimited. Second in order in ' f'Mon was a ( epteJ by the covcrumeat, j opinion that of the 2.0uu,0l)0,c0i) la-
I valao o' Imports are manufacturt ? of'lji:l nothing was ilea . It is stnpoEed habitants of the world only a few are
| iron and ateel. which form about 12 'hat the blidcra railed to -era the j dishonest. If probably was thinking
capital necessary to carry out the spec-'
uiatlon, for they came back to General
Wi ad and wanted $1130,000, claiming
that a second survey had demonstrated
that tlv job would he more cr; • T;lve
first I
•per cent of the total Imports; next in
| < rtler la mineral oil, which forms about
!per cent of tha tatal Imports. Thus
more than half of the total lmporta-
' 'Ions la the Brltiih India wa« compoe-
j ed of the class of nr.: let f:-r whi-h
the United S atep ha> spe-lal taclli-
| ties of productloa and In which she
tho twen* -five
i names are o.i hU dojl.ei
i Louis bribery case?.
Irty whose
la tha
BUILD BATTLESHIPS
for keeping peace
Constantly recurring reports of the
danger of war some time in the future
have Btlrrefi public officials to an ap-
preciation of the weakness of the
American navy, as compared with tha
of European nations, and efforts are
to be made at the present session of
congross to secure appropriations for
a larger navy, and a more liberal pro-
granie than has ever before beea au-
thorized.
The general board of navy is back
of these efTorts, and Admiral Dewey,
president of the board, is actively urg-
ing that something be done without de-
la) to strengthen the navy.
Hear Admiral Lord Charles Bcre*-
ford j declaration at the 1'llsrlm's din-
ner In New v0rk that "battleships are
cheaper than war" has seised strong
hold of naval olllccrs, and the urgent
necessity for an Immediate upbuilding
of the navy Is being talk I about In
administration circles. Thla talk Is
not due so much to any fear of Imme-
diate danger as that the I'nlted States
shall be thoroughly prepared for any
emergency that may arise.
Representative Dayton, of West Vir-
ginia. of the house navsl committee,
recently offered lu that committee a
resolution calling upon the navy de-
partment for recommendations for a
program for a steady Increase uf t|,e
navy, and Chairman Foss, of the naval
committee. In a letter to Secretary
Moody, asked If It would he Incompati-
ble with the Interest of the govern-
ment to have this supplied at this time.
Secretary Moody referred the suhjert
to the general board, which fcr tev-
than was at first supposed. Upon
I Woo.: s recommead.it!-a a bii) waa in-
irodu ed In toucress appropriating tha:
ranks among the worM's greatest pro-jan:onu'- l~01 It p|ssed Ue sen-
ducers. Yet in spite of the fact that|a!e ^ut was never reported from the
more than three-fourth3 of the imports
of India Is of the class cf merchandise
which the United States produces and
experts, less than 2 per cent of the im-
portations of British India In 1C02 was
fro rnthe United Sfn'es
THE SUlCIDb
OF
THH RACE
| house committee.
i Although It Is not probable that the
j Cuban government would offer any ob-
jection to the removal of such an ob-
struction from the harbor of Havana,
j our congress has no longer any Juris-
; diction over the subject, and any ar-
rancemcnt would have to be made with
the authorities o
A great man1' persons In view of the
rerf.it tumble of Ar.;old in St. Louis
tr • of o]iln in that the only honest
.iy is to wi rk for one's money. The
two per cent a week business is an ex-
iiuple of the other fellow doing the
working.
Some of these days McLaughlin of
Kansas will work himself up to su« h
a frenzy that single-handed and all
by his lonesome he will cross the water
for the purpose of licking the pea-gree i
daylighis out of some uatiou oi Eu-
rope.
1S V
! IP A MP?
LJ at ai
\y
nirhfcii In about thirty
South McA . :'s v
Local cnpl'.al
000 compnr.) i.;
at Duncan.
The Knty has with
DO YOU NEED IT?
Wc arc underwriters of from 15 to
20 years' experience, and write
I" I uk, tduvado. l'LATE GLASS
and STEAM BOILER INSUR-
A^>C : ^.1 old, reliable eompanios.
HUMPHREY & HILL
heal Lstato -- Lou.ts -- Insurance
Geurrat Agents for
Ll-vi's Plate Ulasb i.ij. ronce Ce.,
! Ke>v Yoi
105 West Oklahoma
Guthrie, Oklahomi
: ♦
j
Phone \o. 370 •
CHAS. POND, HATTIE M. POND, CHAS. S. P.OB,
Scc'y-
Treat.
• t .. Id -t I' tula Vn
?eLiuas y
ill lssU' Oi
md si wet
Guthrie Laundry Co.
j a. Ram
i.t*- a tin'
at floor of
:uzrau4. makct* us
^'ountaln Park N> v
as one more « ircl up
: .snow-down «• rr. .
t raked over to our
Atoka h
Ir.g lot
ub l uiidii
Kvr h-
•; hut ti
i i. iir u
< fiff. r •
r.il L-u It
for th
(MOOUCOKArvB.
UP-TOV/N OFFICE AT PAUL
NEWMAN'S NEAR THE P. O.
P. ace (
city, c
ty f
e ti1.1ei
•,lner .
Judgo T W. H- d
chief
"It will be retnemberod." says the
l awrence Journal, "thai Mr. Stanley
withdrew as a senaror il candidate nr.d
goverd- j ttiat Mr j
ong was ij.imediately there
tr.ei.t. A question might arise as to j after elected
| In his annu-l report to the Harvard who owns the wreck, although tha Cu- ; beroJ for some time. too.
board vt over..per.-. 1 resident Eliot de- ban. would no doubt be very -lad to J x.Je Kan,„ g73Tbu7 -ho brought
Clares Harvard's policy to be one of gCt ri,l oi r. Krotu a Eenlimental and jujt to collect a poker debt wou in liis
tle'crtnined ttipport to ihc rc iu:ivni>*nt patriotic point of v;?\v the gQV<r'SDMNIt I rooms got his foot into it. The, ofti'-er.?
i of a bachelor's degree or Its equlva- ,if the United States ou^ht to raise the I rail!e(l his Plac'
;<-nt for admission to the professional hull, and after removing a::y dead
schools, as now in force in the depart- bodies that It may contain, take It out
meats of theology, law and medicine j ;o sea and sink it In deep water. By
at Harvard, and to an even higher raising it the secret of tho explosion
standard than has hitherto been sot ; mi ht be discovered, hut little inter-
ior the degree of A. 1J. After giving j est is felt amor.;; naval officers and
vital statistics to show "that the high- sa'.h r.:. Few, i a:.y, bodies still re-
ly educated part of the American poo- ' main in the hull. AH that could he
pie dors not Increase the population ! reached wire removed by the divers.
at all. but. on the contrary, falls to ' The hull la wcrthleis, except for Junk,
reproduce Itself " President Eliot says: j and there la no superstition among the
j " It Is probable that the regrettable j old shellbacks of the navy against dis-
I result is due in pirt to the late post- turblng a cemetery In the sea.
, ponement of marriage on the part of j
1 educated young men. which the pro-j The proposed legislation by bodies
traded education row prescribed for who are going to punish astrologers
uirn who .-..tor the leirnetl and «rl i antl •■lalrvovai.t. an,I all [tenons who
make prt-dichons is all right; hut the
legislatures do not know how to get
at tho weather bureau.
I'i:-ter Er.terp •. Our young friend
F.'ut l: Won# i : :is some of tho ,
thor> UKhbted -.i hogs In Gnrfleid r .unty
o?i b t« tpier.uld ranca t< n miles southeast
of liunter.
Bouth McAlrst'r News: No. Johnny, the
!os In that Oklahoma (Ire was bin 150
,. ... . thnusnnrl Th'1 piir.t'r bud been (setting
^rs; it will be reme:n- v.p .«n much stuff n' ut the trusts that
large hKure from force oi
almost
tlflc yrofessions,
avoidable."
Of athletic sports In general T'r. !-
dent Eliot navs that there Is inhroasing
objection to their gr at exaggeration.
And In a letter to the authoress of a
novel which held up to scorn the wom-
an who is averse 10 motherhood the
other day the president of the I'nlted
States wald;
"I do not know whether I most pity
or moat despise the foolish and selfish
man or woman who does not under-
rtand tha' the only things really worth
Iteeause a Tennessee well digger un-
earthed a barrel full of frozea snakes
the other day the funny man has de-
cided that he must ha\e struck the
site of au an at c: ashlue dis-
tillery.
That man was made to mourn Is de-
finitely ti' ermiacd by the fa t tha'.
there is no :r. who h:t< not at some
time attemp'cd to appreciate the tell-
iug of a fu:n:y story by a woman.
bavlr.g In life ar.' tho (he axpiire- ycai i
Bad roads
(os; this country every
z liUu t'JSO.OOO.OQO.
and he wa^ stuck for
a Hue of $00 and coats.
The roost unkind thtnsr 1* the publi-
cation of the names of th"* unmarried
women who were prominent twenty-
five years ago in society.
Mascagnl will no doubt be happy with
the title of Chavelier but he would be
happier if he could continue to gather
in that American coin.
babit.
HI Rfno Democrat: There are crow
Ins indr ations that the buxiniK* interests ;
of the country are turning to the >! rro-
eratio party for protection from dema-
gogic vagorb s to whi ii tin- rept . ,.t .ttu
are committing themselves.
Taloga Advocati : One of the
appointmenls by the legislature is that
('il Wilson of Taloga who was give
place on tie- enrolling and engrosi
forc«' Hi left Haturday to t i. ch
of his work. Cal is an unpretent
young man and very deservnig of
plat he occupies In the clerical forci
Uuihrlc.
ftGENTS WANTED IN EVF.RY TOWN
J. a GREEN. Mgr., C. t GREEN, See,
WIv'i. R. PAYNE, Ccncral CctirjsL
Guthrie, Okla.
THE OKLAHOMA LOAN, REAL
ESTATE, RENTING &
INVESTMENT CO.
thy
P!:onc 553.
Oppov'e Postofffce
The mark of devotion In
Pherokee Orient: There wns a largp
|crowd at W H. Brown's hois.- sals last
father > .'urday -i.d tb<-rt a ,.n
is taking care of his children when he '},°VS°81®0''1." l,H' l,"/"/ ''ih1 ' Hl
does not have to. is tho theory of a ptnre'th." vv".! a^iimai-.. ^The^chh t"fo\"
Kansas philosopher.
Judging from the fellows who carry
off the honors at college is must he
sadly admitted that the honors uo no
weigh nmch.
ptur
Kers w-rc K'ttv- Kngb'.
Jt ha Jrbt i anil Clarence Routhwlck and i
| .vh rev. a hors. ame in reach of them <
I lu was their mint.
ILIQU0R
t HABIT CLIR1:I) in Jhree Days
Ttr .Urn Arrow Times rncle Plllv
" ' "rw Year's day a
Cho<ta\\ tiatli'i
Ti e idea oi" certain hird protector-
o prohibit the shooting of all bir^a j "*■
Shn.l Punt. In I
I "I Hilly- ( .ib
* Branch Cfflcn,
* Cor. McGee .v l l -,t.f
* Kansa9City.
*♦♦♦♦♦♦♦€
Dr. J. .!. McKANNA
Oklahoma City
except those the^ like to shoot.
There are reformers a-plenty in Ok-
ahoma. ati some v f them pant for
fame even In winter time.
Even the mnt who think* It Is nevet
too late to meLd should be rareful
about making bad breal s.
The cynical bachclc eayi an idea' I it
is a young man who thinks all women
are angels.
If the man who knows it n'l was Jus'
wise he would keep the a\. Tul fact a
secret.
four times ard In «aeh ease t<> a >out
womtn He is the fat'er a verv Ian
fa in II v bv ti i«* numerous wives His It
"st -l i'd Is shout nlxt>. while his younge
is two years old.
T/'wton New' Th< n rontt si
trlsl at this tlm ' which Invoiv. - > i
ittiif of the mineral laws M
J.B.
FAIRFIELD.
TRANSFER,
coa.l and
siohage
WEST HARRISON AVENUE
PHONE No. 20
Upcoming Pages
Here’s what’s next.
Search Inside
This issue can be searched. Note: Results may vary based on the legibility of text within the document.
Tools / Downloads
Get a copy of this page or view the extracted text.
Citing and Sharing
Basic information for referencing this web page. We also provide extended guidance on usage rights, references, copying or embedding.
Reference the current page of this Newspaper.
Greer, Frank H. The Oklahoma State Capital. (Guthrie, Okla.), Vol. 14, No. 249, Ed. 1 Saturday, February 14, 1903, newspaper, February 14, 1903; Guthrie, Oklahoma. (https://gateway.okhistory.org/ark:/67531/metadc124993/m1/4/: accessed April 23, 2024), The Gateway to Oklahoma History, https://gateway.okhistory.org; crediting Oklahoma Historical Society.