The Kiel Herald (Kiel, Okla.), Vol. 1, No. 32, Ed. 1 Thursday, November 18, 1909, newspaper, November 18, 1909; (https://gateway.okhistory.org/ark:/67531/metadc103005/m1/1/: accessed April 19, 2024), University of North Texas Libraries, The Gateway to Oklahoma History, gateway.okhistory.org; .