The Kiel Herald (Kiel, Okla.), Vol. 1, No. 17, Ed. 1 Thursday, August 5, 1909, newspaper, August 5, 1909; (https://gateway.okhistory.org/ark:/67531/metadc102990/m1/1/: accessed April 19, 2024), University of North Texas Libraries, The Gateway to Oklahoma History, gateway.okhistory.org; .